1 And now , Jacob , I speak unto you : Thou art my firstborn in the days of my tribulation in the wilderness . And behold , in thy childhood thou hast suffered afflictions and much sorrow , because of the rudeness of thy brethren .
2 Nevertheless , Jacob , my firstborn in the wilderness , thou knowest the greatness of God ; and he shall consecrate thine afflictions for thy gain .
3 Wherefore , thy soul shall be blessed , and thou shalt dwell safely with thy brother , Nephi ; and thy days shall be spent in the service of thy God . Wherefore , I know that thou art redeemed , because of the righteousness of thy Redeemer ; for thou hast beheld that in the fulness of time he cometh to bring salvation unto men .
4 And thou hast beheld in thy youth his glory ; wherefore , thou art blessed even as they unto whom he shall minister in the flesh ; for the Spirit is the same , yesterday , today , and forever . And the way is prepared from the fall of man , and salvation is free .
5 And men are instructed sufficiently that they know good from evil . And the law is given unto men . And by the law no flesh is justified ; or , by the law men are cut off . Yea , by the temporal law they were cut off ; and also , by the spiritual law they perish from that which is good , and become miserable forever .
6 Wherefore , redemption cometh in and through the Holy Messiah ; for he is full of grace and truth .
7 Behold , he offereth himself a sacrifice for sin , to answer the ends of the law , unto all those who have a broken heart and a contrite spirit ; and unto none else can the ends of the law be answered .
8 Wherefore , how great the importance to make these things known unto the inhabitants of the earth , that they may know that there is no flesh that can dwell in the presence of God , save it be through the merits , and mercy , and grace of the Holy Messiah , who layeth down his life according to the flesh , and taketh it again by the power of the Spirit , that he may bring to pass the resurrection of the dead , being the first that should rise .
9 Wherefore , he is the firstfruits unto God , inasmuch as he shall make intercession for all the children of men ; and they that believe in him shall be saved .
10 And because of the intercession for all , all men come unto God ; wherefore , they stand in the presence of him , to be judged of him according to the truth and holiness which is in him . Wherefore , the ends of the law which the Holy One hath given , unto the inflicting of the punishment which is affixed , which punishment that is affixed is in opposition to that of the happiness which is affixed , to answer the ends of the atonement —
11 For it must needs be , that there is an opposition in all things . If not so , my firstborn in the wilderness , righteousness could not be brought to pass , neither wickedness , neither holiness nor misery , neither good nor bad . Wherefore , all things must needs be a compound in one ; wherefore , if it should be one body it must needs remain as dead , having no life neither death , nor corruption nor incorruption , happiness nor misery , neither sense nor insensibility .
12 Wherefore , it must needs have been created for a thing of naught ; wherefore there would have been no purpose in the end of its creation . Wherefore , this thing must needs destroy the wisdom of God and his eternal purposes , and also the power , and the mercy , and the justice of God .
13 And if ye shall say there is no law , ye shall also say there is no sin . If ye shall say there is no sin , ye shall also say there is no righteousness . And if there be no righteousness there be no happiness . And if there be no righteousness nor happiness there be no punishment nor misery . And if these things are not there is no God . And if there is no God we are not , neither the earth ; for there could have been no creation of things , neither to act nor to be acted upon ; wherefore , all things must have vanished away .
14 And now , my sons , I speak unto you these things for your profit and learning ; for there is a God , and he hath created all things , both the heavens and the earth , and all things that in them are , both things to act and things to be acted upon .
15 And to bring about his eternal purposes in the end of man , after he had created our first parents , and the beasts of the field and the fowls of the air , and in fine , all things which are created , it must needs be that there was an opposition ; even the forbidden fruit in opposition to the tree of life ; the one being sweet and the other bitter .
16 Wherefore , the Lord God gave unto man that he should act for himself . Wherefore , man could not act for himself save it should be that he was enticed by the one or the other .
17 And I , Lehi , according to the things which I have read , must needs suppose that an angel of God , according to that which is written , had fallen from heaven ; wherefore , he became a devil , having sought that which was evil before God .
18 And because he had fallen from heaven , and had become miserable forever , he sought also the misery of all mankind . Wherefore , he said unto Eve , yea , even that old serpent , who is the devil , who is the father of all lies , wherefore he said : Partake of the forbidden fruit , and ye shall not die , but ye shall be as God , knowing good and evil .
19 And after Adam and Eve had partaken of the forbidden fruit they were driven out of the garden of Eden , to till the earth .
20 And they have brought forth children ; yea , even the family of all the earth .
21 And the days of the children of men were prolonged , according to the will of God , that they might repent while in the flesh ; wherefore , their state became a state of probation , and their time was lengthened , according to the commandments which the Lord God gave unto the children of men . For he gave commandment that all men must repent ; for he showed unto all men that they were lost , because of the transgression of their parents .
22 And now , behold , if Adam had not transgressed he would not have fallen , but he would have remained in the garden of Eden . And all things which were created must have remained in the same state in which they were after they were created ; and they must have remained forever , and had no end .
23 And they would have had no children ; wherefore they would have remained in a state of innocence , having no joy , for they knew no misery ; doing no good , for they knew no sin .
24 But behold , all things have been done in the wisdom of him who knoweth all things .
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25 Adam fell that men might be ; and men are , that they might have joy . 2 cross-references
26 And the Messiah cometh in the fulness of time , that he may redeem the children of men from the fall . And because that they are redeemed from the fall they have become free forever , knowing good from evil ; to act for themselves and not to be acted upon , save it be by the punishment of the law at the great and last day , according to the commandments which God hath given .
27 Wherefore , men are free according to the flesh ; and all things are given them which are expedient unto man . And they are free to choose liberty and eternal life , through the great Mediator of all men , or to choose captivity and death , according to the captivity and power of the devil ; for he seeketh that all men might be miserable like unto himself .
28 And now , my sons , I would that ye should look to the great Mediator , and hearken unto his great commandments ; and be faithful unto his words , and choose eternal life , according to the will of his Holy Spirit ;
29 And not choose eternal death , according to the will of the flesh and the evil which is therein , which giveth the spirit of the devil power to captivate , to bring you down to hell , that he may reign over you in his own kingdom .
30 I have spoken these few words unto you all , my sons , in the last days of my probation ; and I have chosen the good part , according to the words of the prophet . And I have none other object save it be the everlasting welfare of your souls . Amen .