1 And it came to pass that after Mosiah had done as his father had commanded him , and had made a proclamation throughout all the land , that the people gathered themselves together throughout all the land , that they might go up to the temple to hear the words which king Benjamin should speak unto them .
2 And there were a great number , even so many that they did not number them ; for they had multiplied exceedingly and waxed great in the land .
3 And they also took of the firstlings of their flocks , that they might offer sacrifice and burnt offerings according to the law of Moses ;
4 And also that they might give thanks to the Lord their God , who had brought them out of the land of Jerusalem , and who had delivered them out of the hands of their enemies , and had appointed just men to be their teachers , and also a just man to be their king , who had established peace in the land of Zarahemla , and who had taught them to keep the commandments of God , that they might rejoice and be filled with love towards God and all men .
5 And it came to pass that when they came up to the temple , they pitched their tents round about , every man according to his family , consisting of his wife , and his sons , and his daughters , and their sons , and their daughters , from the eldest down to the youngest , every family being separate one from another .
6 And they pitched their tents round about the temple , every man having his tent with the door thereof towards the temple , that thereby they might remain in their tents and hear the words which king Benjamin should speak unto them ;
7 For the multitude being so great that king Benjamin could not teach them all within the walls of the temple , therefore he caused a tower to be erected , that thereby his people might hear the words which he should speak unto them .
8 And it came to pass that he began to speak to his people from the tower ; and they could not all hear his words because of the greatness of the multitude ; therefore he caused that the words which he spake should be written and sent forth among those that were not under the sound of his voice , that they might also receive his words .
9 And these are the words which he spake and caused to be written , saying : My brethren , all ye that have assembled yourselves together , you that can hear my words which I shall speak unto you this day ; for I have not commanded you to come up hither to trifle with the words which I shall speak , but that you should hearken unto me , and open your ears that ye may hear , and your hearts that ye may understand , and your minds that the mysteries of God may be unfolded to your view .
10 I have not commanded you to come up hither that ye should fear me , or that ye should think that I of myself am more than a mortal man .
11 But I am like as yourselves , subject to all manner of infirmities in body and mind ; yet I have been chosen by this people , and consecrated by my father , and was suffered by the hand of the Lord that I should be a ruler and a king over this people ; and have been kept and preserved by his matchless power , to serve you with all the might , mind and strength which the Lord hath granted unto me .
12 I say unto you that as I have been suffered to spend my days in your service , even up to this time , and have not sought gold nor silver nor any manner of riches of you ;
13 Neither have I suffered that ye should be confined in dungeons , nor that ye should make slaves one of another , nor that ye should murder , or plunder , or steal , or commit adultery ; nor even have I suffered that ye should commit any manner of wickedness , and have taught you that ye should keep the commandments of the Lord , in all things which he hath commanded you —
14 And even I , myself , have labored with mine own hands that I might serve you , and that ye should not be laden with taxes , and that there should nothing come upon you which was grievous to be borne — and of all these things which I have spoken , ye yourselves are witnesses this day .
15 Yet , my brethren , I have not done these things that I might boast , neither do I tell these things that thereby I might accuse you ; but I tell you these things that ye may know that I can answer a clear conscience before God this day .
16 Behold , I say unto you that because I said unto you that I had spent my days in your service , I do not desire to boast , for I have only been in the service of God .
17 And behold , I tell you these things that ye may learn wisdom ; that ye may learn that when ye are in the service of your fellow beings ye are only in the service of your God .
18 Behold , ye have called me your king ; and if I , whom ye call your king , do labor to serve you , then ought not ye to labor to serve one another ?
19 And behold also , if I , whom ye call your king , who has spent his days in your service , and yet has been in the service of God , do merit any thanks from you , O how you ought to thank your heavenly King !
20 I say unto you , my brethren , that if you should render all the thanks and praise which your whole soul has power to possess , to that God who has created you , and has kept and preserved you , and has caused that ye should rejoice , and has granted that ye should live in peace one with another —
21 I say unto you that if ye should serve him who has created you from the beginning , and is preserving you from day to day , by lending you breath , that ye may live and move and do according to your own will , and even supporting you from one moment to another — I say , if ye should serve him with all your whole souls yet ye would be unprofitable servants .
22 And behold , all that he requires of you is to keep his commandments ; and he has promised you that if ye would keep his commandments ye should prosper in the land ; and he never doth vary from that which he hath said ; therefore , if ye do keep his commandments he doth bless you and prosper you .
23 And now , in the first place , he hath created you , and granted unto you your lives , for which ye are indebted unto him .
24 And secondly , he doth require that ye should do as he hath commanded you ; for which if ye do , he doth immediately bless you ; and therefore he hath paid you . And ye are still indebted unto him , and are , and will be , forever and ever ; therefore , of what have ye to boast ?
25 And now I ask , can ye say aught of yourselves ? I answer you , Nay . Ye cannot say that ye are even as much as the dust of the earth ; yet ye were created of the dust of the earth ; but behold , it belongeth to him who created you .
26 And I , even I , whom ye call your king , am no better than ye yourselves are ; for I am also of the dust . And ye behold that I am old , and am about to yield up this mortal frame to its mother earth .
27 Therefore , as I said unto you that I had served you , walking with a clear conscience before God , even so I at this time have caused that ye should assemble yourselves together , that I might be found blameless , and that your blood should not come upon me , when I shall stand to be judged of God of the things whereof he hath commanded me concerning you .
28 I say unto you that I have caused that ye should assemble yourselves together that I might rid my garments of your blood , at this period of time when I am about to go down to my grave , that I might go down in peace , and my immortal spirit may join the choirs above in singing the praises of a just God .
29 And moreover , I say unto you that I have caused that ye should assemble yourselves together , that I might declare unto you that I can no longer be your teacher , nor your king ;
30 For even at this time , my whole frame doth tremble exceedingly while attempting to speak unto you ; but the Lord God doth support me , and hath suffered me that I should speak unto you , and hath commanded me that I should declare unto you this day , that my son Mosiah is a king and a ruler over you .
31 And now , my brethren , I would that ye should do as ye have hitherto done . As ye have kept my commandments , and also the commandments of my father , and have prospered , and have been kept from falling into the hands of your enemies , even so if ye shall keep the commandments of my son , or the commandments of God which shall be delivered unto you by him , ye shall prosper in the land , and your enemies shall have no power over you .
32 But , O my people , beware lest there shall arise contentions among you , and ye list to obey the evil spirit , which was spoken of by my father Mosiah .
33 For behold , there is a wo pronounced upon him who listeth to obey that spirit ; for if he listeth to obey him , and remaineth and dieth in his sins , the same drinketh damnation to his own soul ; for he receiveth for his wages an everlasting punishment , having transgressed the law of God contrary to his own knowledge .
34 I say unto you , that there are not any among you , except it be your little children that have not been taught concerning these things , but what knoweth that ye are eternally indebted to your heavenly Father , to render to him all that you have and are ; and also have been taught concerning the records which contain the prophecies which have been spoken by the holy prophets , even down to the time our father , Lehi , left Jerusalem ;
35 And also , all that has been spoken by our fathers until now . And behold , also , they spake that which was commanded them of the Lord ; therefore , they are just and true .
36 And now , I say unto you , my brethren , that after ye have known and have been taught all these things , if ye should transgress and go contrary to that which has been spoken , that ye do withdraw yourselves from the Spirit of the Lord , that it may have no place in you to guide you in wisdom's paths that ye may be blessed , prospered , and preserved —
37 I say unto you , that the man that doeth this , the same cometh out in open rebellion against God ; therefore he listeth to obey the evil spirit , and becometh an enemy to all righteousness ; therefore , the Lord has no place in him , for he dwelleth not in unholy temples .
38 Therefore if that man repenteth not , and remaineth and dieth an enemy to God , the demands of divine justice do awaken his immortal soul to a lively sense of his own guilt , which doth cause him to shrink from the presence of the Lord , and doth fill his breast with guilt , and pain , and anguish , which is like an unquenchable fire , whose flame ascendeth up forever and ever .
39 And now I say unto you , that mercy hath no claim on that man ; therefore his final doom is to endure a never - ending torment .
40 O , all ye old men , and also ye young men , and you little children who can understand my words , for I have spoken plainly unto you that ye might understand , I pray that ye should awake to a remembrance of the awful situation of those that have fallen into transgression .
41 And moreover , I would desire that ye should consider on the blessed and happy state of those that keep the commandments of God . For behold , they are blessed in all things , both temporal and spiritual ; and if they hold out faithful to the end they are received into heaven , that thereby they may dwell with God in a state of never - ending happiness . O remember , remember that these things are true ; for the Lord God hath spoken it .