SEER
World English Bible· scroll mode

Sirach

51 chapters · continuous

Chapter 1

1All wisdom comes from the Lord, And is with him forever.

2The sand of the seas, and the drops of rain, And the days of eternity, who shall count?

3The height of the heaven, and the breadth of the earth, And the deep, and wisdom, who shall search them out?

4Wisdom has been created before all things, And the understanding of prudence from everlasting.

6To whom has the root of wisdom been revealed? And who has known her shrewd counsels?

8There is one wise, greatly to be feared, The Lord sitting upon his throne:

9He created her, And saw, and counted her, And poured her out upon all his works.

10She is with all flesh according to his gift; And he gave her freely to them that love him.

11The fear of the Lord is glory, and exultation, And gladness, and a crown of rejoicing.

12The fear of the Lord shall delight the heart, And shall give gladness, and joy, and length of days.

13Whoso fears the Lord, it shall go well with him at the last, And in the day of his death he shall be blessed.

14To fear the Lord is the beginning of wisdom; And it was created together with the faithful in the womb.

15With men she laid an eternal foundation; And with their seed shall she be had in trust.

16To fear the Lord is the fulness of wisdom; And she satiateth men with her fruits.

17She shall fill all her house with desirable things, And her garners with her produce.

18The fear of the Lord is the crown of wisdom, Making peace and perfect health to flourish.

19He both saw and counted her; He rained down skill and knowledge of understanding, And exalted the honor of them that hold her fast.

20To fear the Lord is the root of wisdom; And her branches are length of days.

22Unjust wrath can never be justified; For the sway of his wrath is his downfall.

23A man that is longsuffering will bear for a season, And afterward gladness shall spring up to him;

24He will hide his words for a season, And the lips of many shall tell forth his understanding.

25A parable of knowledge is in the treasures of wisdom; But godliness is an abomination to a sinner.

26If you desire wisdom, keep the commandments, And the Lord shall give her to you freely:

27For the fear of the Lord is wisdom and instruction; And in faith and meekness is his good pleasure.

28Disobey not the fear of the Lord; And come not to him with a double heart.

29Be not a hypocrite in the mouths of men; And take good heed to your lips.

30Exalt not yourself, lest you fall, And bring dishonor upon your soul; And so the Lord shall reveal your secrets, And shall cast you down in the midst of the congregation; Because you came not to the fear of the Lord, And your heart was full of deceit.

Chapter 2

1My son, if you come to serve the Lord, Prepare your soul for temptation.

2Set your heart aright, and constantly endure, And make not haste in time of calamity.

3Cleave to him, and depart not, That you may be increased at your latter end.

4Accept whatever is brought upon you, And be longsuffering when you passest into humiliation.

5For gold is tried in the fire, And acceptable men in the furnace of humiliation.

6Put your trust in him, and he will help you: Order your ways aright, and set your hope on him.

7You⌃ that fear the Lord, wait for his mercy; And turn not aside, lest you⌃ fall.

8You⌃ that fear the Lord, put your trust in him; And your reward shall not fail.

9You⌃ that fear the Lord, hope for good things, And for eternal gladness and mercy.

10Look at the generations of old, and see: Who did ever put his trust in the Lord, and was ashamed? Or who did abide in his fear, and was forsaken? Or who did call upon him, and he despised him?

11For the Lord is full of compassion and mercy; And he forgives sins, and saves in time of affliction.

12Woe to fearful hearts, and to faint hands, And to the sinner that goes two ways!

13Woe to the faint heart! for it believes not; Therefore shall it not be defended.

14Woe to you that have lost your patience! And what will you⌃ do when the Lord shall visit you?

15They that fear the Lord will not disobey his words; And they that love him will keep his ways.

16They that fear the Lord will seek his good pleasure; And they that love him shall be filled with the law.

17They that fear the Lord will prepare their hearts, And will humble their souls in his sight,

18saying, We will fall into the hands of the Lord, And not into the hands of men: For as his majesty is, So also is his mercy.

Chapter 3

1Hear me your father, O my children, And do thereafter, that you⌃ may be saved.

2For the Lord has given the father glory as touching the children, And has confirmed the judgement of the mother as touching the sons.

3He that honors his father shall make atonement for sins:

4And he that gives glory to his mother is as one that lays up treasure.

5Whoso honors his father shall have joy of his children; And in the day of his prayer he shall be heard.

6He that gives glory to his father shall have length of days; And he that hearkens to the Lord shall bring rest to his mother,

7And will do service under his parents, as to masters.

8In deed and word honor your father, That a blessing may come upon you from him.

9For the blessing of the father establishes the houses of children; But the curse of the mother roots out the foundations.

10Glorify not yourself in the dishonor of your father; For your father’s dishonor is no glory to you.

11For the glory of a man is from the honor of his father; And a mother in dishonor is a reproach to her children.

12My son, help your father in his old age; And grieve him not as long as he lives.

13And if he fails in understanding, have patience with him; And dishonor him not while you are in your full strength.

14For the relieving of your father shall not be forgotten: And instead of sins it shall be added to build you up.

15In the day of your affliction it shall remember you; As fair weather upon ice, So shall your sins also melt away.

16He that forsakes his father is as a blasphemer; And he that provoketh his mother is cursed of the Lord.

17My son, go on with your business in meekness; So shall you be beloved of an acceptable man.

18The greater you are, humble yourself the more, And you shall find favor before the Lord.

20For great is the potency of the Lord, And he is glorified of them that are lowly.

21Seek not things that are too hard for you, And search not out things that are above your strength.

22The things that have been commanded you, think thereupon; For you have no need of the things that are secret.

23Be not over busy in your superfluous works: For more things are showed to you than men can understand.

24For the conceit of many has led them astray; And evil surmising has caused their judgement to slip.

26A stubborn heart shall fare ill at the last; And he that loves danger shall perish therein.

27A stubborn heart shall be laden with troubles; And the sinner shall heap sin upon sin.

28The calamity of the proud is no healing; For a plant of wickedness has taken root in him.

29The heart of the prudent will understand a parable; And the ear of a listener is the desire of a wise man.

30Water will quench a flaming fire; And almsgiving will make atonement for sins.

31He that requites good turns is mindful of that which comes afterward; And in the time of his falling he shall find a support.

Chapter 4

1My son, deprive not the poor of his living, And make not the needy eyes to wait long.

2Make not a hungry soul sorrowful; Neither provoke a man in his distress.

3To a heart that is provoked add not more trouble; And defer not to give to him that is in need.

4Reject not a suppliant in his affliction; And turn not away your face from a poor man.

5Turn not away your eye from one that asks of you, And give none occasion to a man to curse you:

6For if he curse you in the bitterness of his soul, He that made him will hear his supplication.

7Get yourself the love of the congregation; And to a great man bow your head.

8Incline your ear to a poor man, And answer him with peaceful words in meekness.

9Deliver him that is wronged from the hand of him that wrongeth him; And be not faint-hearted in giving judgement.

10Be as a father to the fatherless, And instead of a husband to their mother: So shall you be as a son of the Most High, And he shall love you more than your mother does.

11Wisdom exalts her sons, And takes hold of them that seek her.

12He that loves her loves life; And they that seek to her early shall be filled with gladness.

13He that holds her fast shall inherit glory; And where he enters, the Lord will bless.

14They that do her service shall minister to the Holy One; And them that love her the Lord does love.

15He that gives ear to her shall judge the nations; And he that gives heed to her shall dwell securely.

16If he trust her, he shall inherit her; And his generations shall have her in possession.

17For at the first she will walk with him in crooked ways, And will bring fear and dread upon him, And torment him with her discipline, Until she may trust his soul, and try him by her judgements:

18Then will she return again the straight way to him, And will gladden him, and reveal to him her secrets.

19If he go astray, she will forsake him, And give him over to his fall.

20Observe the opportunity, and beware of evil; And be not ashamed concerning your soul.

21For there is a shame that brings sin; And there is a shame that is glory and grace.

22Accept not the person of any against your soul; And reverence no man to your falling.

23Refrain not speech, when it tendeth to safety; And hide not your wisdom for the sake of fair-seeming.

24For by speech wisdom shall be known; And instruction by the word of the tongue.

25Speak not against the truth; And be abashed for your ignorance.

26Be not ashamed to make confession of your sins; And force not the current of the river.

27Lay not yourself down for a fool to tread upon; And accept not the person of one that is mighty.

28Strive for the truth to death, and the Lord God shall fight for you.

29Be not hasty in your tongue, And in your deeds slack and remiss.

30Be not as a lion in your house, Nor fanciful among your servants.

31Let not your hand be stretched out to receive, and closed when you should repay.

Chapter 5

1Set not your heart upon your goods; And say not, They are sufficient for me.

2Follow not your own mind and your strength, To walk in the desires of your heart;

3And say not, Who shall have dominion over me? For the Lord will surely take vengeance on you.

4Say not, I sinned, and what happened to me? For the Lord is longsuffering.

5Concerning atonement, be not without fear, To add sin upon sins:

6And say not, His compassion is great; He will be pacified for the multitude of my sins: For mercy and wrath are with him, And his indignation will rest upon sinners.

7Make no tarrying to turn to the Lord; And put not off from day to day: For suddenly shall the wrath of the Lord come forth; And you shall perish in the time of vengeance.

8Set not your heart upon unrighteous gains: For you shall profit nothing in the day of calamity.

9Winnow not with every wind, And walk not in every path: Thus does the sinner that has a double tongue.

10Be stedfast in your understanding; And let your word be one.

11Be swift to hear; And with patience make your answer.

12If you have understanding, answer your neighbor; And if not, let your hand be upon your mouth.

13Glory and dishonor is in talk: And the tongue of a man is his fall.

14Be not called a whisperer; And lie not in wait with your tongue: For upon the thief there is shame, And an evil condemnation upon him that has a double tongue.

15In a great matter and in a small, be not ignorant;

Chapter 6

1And instead of a friend become not an enemy; For an evil name shall inherit shame and reproach: Even so shall the sinner that has a double tongue.

2Exalt not yourself in the counsel of your soul; That your soul be not torn in pieces as a bull:

3You shall eat up your leaves, and destroy your fruits, And leave yourself as a dry tree.

4A wicked soul shall destroy him that has gotten it, And shall make him a laughing stock to his enemies.

5Sweet words will multiply a man’s friends; And a fair-speaking tongue will multiply courtesies.

6Let those that are at peace with you be many; But your counselors one of a thousand.

7If you would get you a friend, get him by proving, And be not in haste to trust him.

8For there is a friend that is so for his own occasion; And he will not continue in the day of your affliction.

9And there is a friend that turns to enmity; And he will discover strife to your reproach.

10And there is a friend that is a companion at the table; And he will not continue in the day of your affliction.

11And in your prosperity he will be as yourself, And will be bold over your servants:

12If you shall be brought low, he will be against you, And will hide himself from your face.

13Separate yourself from your enemies; And beware of your friends.

14A faithful friend is a strong defence; And he that has found him has found a treasure.

15There is nothing that can be taken in exchange for a faithful friend; And his excellency is beyond price.

16A faithful friend is a medicine of life; And they that fear the Lord shall find him.

17He that fears the Lord directs his friendship aright; For as he is, so is his neighbor also.

18My son, gather instruction from your youth up: And even to hoar hairs you shall find wisdom.

19Come to her as one that plows and sows, And wait for her good fruits; For your toil shall be little in the tillage of her, And you shall eat of her fruits right soon.

20How exceeding harsh is she to the unlearned! And he that is without understanding will not abide in her.

21As a mighty stone of trial shall she rest upon him; And he will not delay to cast her from him.

22For wisdom is according to her name; and she is not manifest to many.

23Give ear, my son, and accept my judgement, And refuse not my counsel,

24And bring your feet into her fetters, And your neck into her chain.

25Put your shoulder under her, and bear her, And be not grieved with her bonds.

26Come to her with all your soul, And keep her ways with your whole power.

27Search, and seek, and she shall be made known to you; And when you have got hold of her, let her not go.

28For at the last you shall find her rest; And she shall be turned for you into gladness.

29And her fetters shall be to you for a covering of strength, And her chains for a robe of glory.

30For there is a golden ornament upon her, And her bands are a riband of blue.

31You shall put her on as a robe of glory, And shall array you with her as a crown of rejoicing.

32My son, if you will, you shall be instructed; And if you will yield your soul, you shall be prudent.

33If you love to hear, you shall receive; And if you incline your ear, you shall be wise.

34Stand you in the multitude of the elders; And whoso is wise, cleave you to him.

35Be willing to listen to every godly discourse; And let not the proverbs of understanding escape you.

36If you see a man of understanding, get you betimes to him, And let your foot wear out the steps of his doors.

37Let your mind dwell upon the ordinances of the Lord, And meditate continually in his commandments: He shall establish your heart, And your desire of wisdom shall be given to you.

Chapter 7

1Do no evil, so shall no evil overtake you.

2Depart from wrong, and it shall turn aside from you.

3My son, sow not upon the furrows of unrighteousness, And you shall not reap them sevenfold.

4Seek not of the Lord preeminence, Neither of the king the seat of honor.

5Justify not yourself in the presence of the Lord; And display not your wisdom before the king.

6Seek not to be a judge, Lest you be not able to take away iniquities; Lest haply you fear the person of a mighty man, And lay a stumbling block in the way of your uprightness.

7Sin not against the multitude of the city, And cast not yourself down in the crowd.

8Bind not up sin twice; For in one sin you shall not be unpunished.

9Say not, He will look upon the multitude of my gifts, And when I offer to the Most High God, he will accept it.

10Be not faint-hearted in your prayer; And neglect not to give alms.

11Laugh not a man to scorn when he is in the bitterness of his soul; For there is one who humbles and exalts.

12Devise not a lie against your brother; Neither do the like to a friend.

13Love not to make any manner of lie; For the custom thereof is not for good.

14Prate not in the multitude of elders; And repeat not your words in your prayer.

15Hate not laborious work; Neither husbandry, which the Most High has ordained.

16Number not yourself among the multitude of sinners: Remember that wrath will not wait.

17Humble your soul greatly; For the punishment of the ungodly man is fire and the worm.

18Change not a friend for a thing indifferent; Neither a true brother for the gold of Ophir.

19Forgo not a wise and good wife; For her grace is above gold.

20Entreat not evil a servant that works truly, Nor a hireling that gives you his life.

21Let your soul love a wise servant; Defraud him not of liberty.

22Hast you cattle? have an eye to them; And if they are profitable to you, let them stay by you.

23Hast you children? correct them, And bow down their neck from their youth.

24Hast you daughters? give heed to their body, And make not your face cheerful toward them.

25Give your daughter in marriage, and you shall have accomplished a great matter: And give her to a man of understanding.

26Hast you a wife after your mind? cast her not out: But trust not yourself to one that is hateful.

27Give glory to your father with your whole heart; And forget not the pangs of your mother.

28Remember that of them you were born: And what will you recompense them for the things that they have done for you?

29Fear the Lord with all your soul; And reverence his priests.

30With all your strength love him that made you; And forsake not his ministers.

31Fear the Lord, and glorify the priest; And give him his portion, even as it is commanded you; The first fruits, and the trespass offering, and the gift of the shoulders, And the sacrifice of sanctification, and the first fruits of holy things.

32Also to the poor man stretch out your hand, That your blessing may be perfected.

33A gift has grace in the sight of every man living; And for a dead man keep not back grace.

34Be not lacking to them that weep; And mourn with them that mourn.

35Be not slow to visit a sick man; For by such things you shall gain love.

36In all your matters remember your last end, And you shall never do amiss.

Chapter 8

1Contend not with a mighty man, Lest haply you fall into his hands.

2Strive not with a rich man, lest haply he overweigh you: For gold has destroyed many, And turned aside the hearts of kings.

3Contend not with a man that is full of tongue, And heap not wood upon his fire.

4Jest not with a rude man, Lest your ancestors be dishonored.

5Reproach not a man when he turns from sin: Remember that we are all worthy of punishment.

6Dishonour not a man in his old age; For some of us also are waxing old.

7Rejoice not over one that is dead: Remember that we die all.

8Neglect not the discourse of the wise, And be conversant with their proverbs; For of them you shall learn instruction, And how to minister to great men.

9Miss not the discourse of the aged; For they also learned of their fathers: Because from them you shall learn understanding, And to give answer in time of need.

10Kindle not the coals of a sinner, Lest you be burned with the flame of his fire.

11Rise not up from the presence of an insolent man, Lest he lie in wait as an ambush for your mouth.

12Lend not to a man that is mightier than yourself; And if you lend, be as one that has lost.

13Be not surety above your power: And if you be surety, take thought as one that will have to pay.

14Go not to law with a judge; For according to his honor will they give judgement for him.

15Go not in the way with a rash man, Lest he be aggrieved with you; For he will do according to his own will, And you shall perish with his folly.

16Fight not with a wrathful man, And travel not with him through the desert: For blood is as nothing in his sight; And where there is no help, he will overthrow you.

17Take not counsel with a fool; For he will not be able to conceal the matter.

18Do no secret thing before a stranger; For you know not what he will bring forth.

19Open not your heart to every man; And let him not return you a favor.

Chapter 9

1Be not jealous over the wife of your bosom, And teach her not an evil lesson against yourself.

2Give not your soul to a woman, That she should set her foot upon your strength.

3Go not to meet a woman that playeth the harlot, Lest haply you fall into her snares.

4Use not the company of a woman that is a singer, Lest haply you be caught by her attempts.

5Gaze not on a maid, lest haply you be trapped in her penalties.

6Give not your soul to harlots, That you lose not your inheritance.

7Look not round about you in the streets of the city, Neither wander you in the solitary places thereof.

8Turn away your eye from a comely woman, And gaze not on another’s beauty: By the beauty of a woman many have been led astray; And herewith love is kindled as a fire.

9Sit not at all with a woman that has a husband; And revel not with her at the wine; Lest haply your soul turn aside to her, And with your spirit you slide into destruction.

10Forsake not an old friend; For the new is not comparable to him: As new wine, so is a new friend; If it become old, you shall drink it with gladness.

11Envy not the glory of a sinner; For you know not what shall be his overthrow.

12Delight not in the delights of the ungodly: Remember they shall not go unpunished to the grave.

13Keep you far from the man that has power to kill, And you shall have no suspicion of the fear of death: And if you come to him, commit no fault, Lest he take away your life: Know surely that you go about in the midst of snares, And walk upon the battlements of a city.

14As well as you can, guess at your neighbors; And take counsel with the wise.

15Let your converse be with men of understanding; And let all your discourse be in the law of the Most High.

16Let just men be the companions of your board; And let your glorying be in the fear of the Lord.

17For the hand of the artificers a work shall be commended: And he that rules the people shall be counted wise for his speech.

18A man full of tongue is dangerous in his city; And he that is headlong in his speech shall be hated.

Chapter 10

1A wise judge will instruct his people; And the government of a man of understanding shall be well ordered.

2As is the judge of his people, so are his ministers; And as is the ruler of the city, such are all they that dwell therein.

3An uninstructed king will destroy his people; And a city will be established through the understanding of the powerful.

4In the hand of the Lord is the authority of the earth; And in due time he will raise up over it one that is profitable.

5In the hand of the Lord is the prosperity of a man; And upon the person of the scribe shall he lay his honor.

6Be not angry with your neighbor for every wrong; And do nothing by works of violence.

7Pride is hateful before the Lord and before men; And in the judgement of both will unrighteousness err.

8Sovereignty is transferred from nation to nation, Because of iniquities, and deeds of violence, and greed of money.

9Why is earth and ashes proud? Because in his life he has cast away his bowels.

10It is a long disease; the physician mocketh: And he is a king today, and tomorrow he shall die.

11For when a man is dead, He shall inherit creeping things, and beasts, and worms.

12It is the beginning of pride when a man departs from the Lord; And his heart is departed from him that made him.

13For the beginning of pride is sin; And he that keeps it will pour forth abomination. For this cause the Lord brought upon them strange calamities, And overthrew them utterly.

14The Lord cast down the thrones of rulers, And set the meek in their stead.

15The Lord plucked up the roots of nations, And planted the lowly in their stead.

16The Lord overthrew the lands of nations, And destroyed them to the foundations of the earth.

17He took some of them away, and destroyed them, And made their memorial to cease from the earth.

18Pride has not been created for men, Nor wrathful anger for the offspring of women.

19What manner of seed has honor? the seed of man. What manner of seed has honor? they that fear the Lord. What manner of seed has no honor? the seed of man. What manner of seed has no honor? they that transgress the commandments.

20In the midst of brethren he that rules them has honor; And in the eyes of the Lord they that fear him.

22The rich man, and the honorable, and the poor, Their glorying is the fear of the Lord.

23It is not right to dishonor a poor man that has understanding; And it is not fitting to glorify a man that is a sinner.

24The great man, and the judge, and the mighty man, shall be glorified; And there is not one of them greater than he that fears the Lord.

25Free men shall minister to a wise servant; And a man that has knowledge will not murmur thereat.

26Be not over wise in doing your work; And glorify not yourself in the time of your distress.

27Better is he that labores, and abounds in all things, Than he that glorifieth himself, and lacketh bread.

28My son, glorify your soul in meekness, And give it honor according to the worthiness thereof.

29Who will justify him that sins against his own soul? And who will glorify him that dishonors his own life?

30A poor man is glorified for his knowledge; And a rich man is glorified for his riches.

31But he that is glorified in poverty, how much more in riches? And he that is inglorious in riches, how much more in poverty?

Chapter 11

1The wisdom of the lowly shall lift up his head, And make him to sit in the midst of great men.

2Commend not a man for his beauty; And abhor not a man for his outward appearance.

3The bee is little among such as fly; And her fruit is the chief of sweetmeats.

4Glory not in the putting on of raiment, And exalt not yourself in the day of honor; For the works of the Lord are wonderful, And his works are hidden among men.

5Many kings have sat down upon the ground; And one that was never thought of has worn a diadem.

6Many mighty men have been greatly disgraced; And men of renown have been delivered into other men’s hands.

7Blame not before you have examined: Understand first, and then rebuke.

8Answer not before you have heard; And interrupt not in the midst of speech.

9Strive not in a matter that concerns you not; And where sinners judge, sit not you with them.

10My son, be not busy about many matters: For if you meddle much, you shall not be unpunished; And if you pursue, you shall not overtake; And you shall not escape by fleeing.

11There is one that toileth, and labores, and makes haste, And is so much the more behind.

12There is one that is sluggish, and has need of help, Lacking in strength, and that abounds in poverty; And the eyes of the Lord looked upon him for good, And he set him up from his low estate,

13And lifted up his head; And many marveled at him.

14Good things and evil, life and death, Poverty and riches, are from the Lord.

17The gift of the Lord remains with the godly, And his good pleasure shall prosper for ever.

18There is that waxes rich by his wariness and pinching, And this is the portion of his reward:

19When he says, I have found rest, And now will I eat of my goods; Yet he knows not what time shall pass, And he shall leave them to others, and die.

20Be stedfast in your covenant, and be conversant therein, And wax old in your work.

21Marvel not at the works of a sinner; But trust the Lord, and abide in your labor: For it is an easy thing in the sight of the Lord swiftly on the sudden to make a poor man rich.

22The blessing of the Lord is in the reward of the godly; And in an hour that comes swiftly he makes his blessing to flourish.

23Say not, What use is there of me? And what from henceforth shall my good things be?

24Say not, I have sufficient, And from henceforth what harm shall happen to me?

25In the day of good things there is a forgetfulness of evil things; And in the day of evil things a man will not remember things that are good.

26For it is an easy thing in the sight of the Lord To reward a man in the day of death according to his ways.

27The affliction of an hour causes forgetfulness of delight; And in the last end of a man is the revelation of his deeds.

28Call no man blessed before his death; And a man shall be known in his children.

29Bring not every man into your house; For many are the plots of the deceitful man.

30As a decoy partridge in a cage, so is the heart of a proud man; And as one that is a spy, he looks upon your falling.

31For he lies in wait to turn things that are good into evil; And in things that are praiseworthy he will lay blame.

32From a spark of fire a heap of many coals is kindled; And a sinful man lies in wait for blood.

33Take heed of an evil-doer, for he contriveth wicked things; Lest haply he bring upon you blame for ever.

34Receive a stranger into your house, and he will distract you with brawls, And estrange you from your own.

Chapter 12

1If you do good, know to whom you do it; And your good deeds shall have thanks.

2Do good to a godly man, and you shall find a recompense; And if not from him, yet from the Most High.

3There shall no good come to him that continueth to do evil, Nor to him that gives no alms.

4Give to the godly man, And help not the sinner.

5Do good to one that is lowly, And give not to an ungodly man: Keep back his bread, and give it not to him, Lest he overmaster you thereby: For you shall receive twice as much evil For all the good you shall have done to him.

6For the Most High also hates sinners, And will repay vengeance to the ungodly.

7Give to the good man, And help not the sinner.

8A man’s friend will not be fully tried in prosperity; And his enemy will not be hidden in adversity.

9In a man’s prosperity his enemies are grieved; And in his adversity even his friend will be separated from him.

10Never trust your enemy: For like as the brass rusts, so is his wickedness.

11Though he humble himself, and go crouching, Yet take good heed, and beware of him, And you shall be to him as one that has wiped a mirror, And you shall know that he has not utterly rusted it.

12Set him not by you, Lest he overthrow you and stand in your place; Let him not sit on your right hand, Lest he seek to take your seat, And at the last you acknowledge my words, And be pricked with my sayings.

13Who will pity a charmer that is bitten with a serpent, Or any that come near wild beasts?

14Even so who will pity him that goes to a sinner, And is mingled with him in his sins?

15For a while he will abide with you, And if you give way, he will not hold out.

16And the enemy will speak sweetly with his lips, And in his heart take counsel how to overthrow you into a pit: The enemy will weep with his eyes, And if he find opportunity, he will not be satiated with blood.

17If adversity meet you, you shall find him there before you; And as though he would help you, he will trip up your heel.

18He will shake his head, and clap his hands, And whisper much, and change his countenance.

Chapter 13

1He that touches pitch shall be defiled; And he that has fellowship with a proud man shall become like to him.

2Take not up a burden above your strength; And have no fellowship with one that is mightier and richer than yourself. What fellowship shall the earthen pot have with the kettle? This shall strike, and that shall be dashed in pieces.

3The rich man does a wrong, and he threatens withal: The poor is wronged, and he shall entreat withal.

4If you be profitable, he will make merchandise of you; And if you be in lack, he will forsake you.

5If you have substance, he will live with you; And he will make you bare, and will not be sorry.

6Hath he had need of you? then he will deceive you, And smile upon you, and give you hope: He will speak you fair, and say, What need you?

7And he will shame you by his meats, Until he have made you bare twice or thrice, And at the last he will laugh you to scorn: Afterward will he see you, and will forsake you, And shake his head at you.

8Beware that you be not deceived, and brought low in your mirth.

9If a mighty man invite you, be retiring, And so much the more will he invite you.

10Press not upon him, lest you be thrust back; And stand not far off, lest you be forgotten.

11Affect not to speak with him as an equal, And believe not his many words: For with much talk will he try you, And in a smiling manner will search you out.

12He that keeps not to himself words spoken is unmerciful; And he will not spare to hurt and to bind.

13Keep them to yourself, and take earnest heed, For you walk in peril of your falling.

15Every living creature loves his like, And every man loves his neighbor.

16All flesh consorts according to kind, And a man will cleave to his like.

17What fellowship shall the wolf have with the lamb? So is the sinner to the godly.

18What peace is there between the hyena and the dog? And what peace between the rich man and the poor?

19Wild asses are the prey of lions in the wilderness; So poor men are pasture for the rich.

20Lowliness is an abomination to a proud man; So a poor man is an abomination to the rich.

21A rich man when he is shaken is held up of his friends; But one of low degree being down is thrust away also by his friends.

22When a rich man is fallen, there are many helpers; He speaks things not to be spoken, and men justify him: A man of low degree falls, and men rebuke him withal; He utters wisdom, and no place is allowed him.

23A rich man speaks, and all keep silence; And what he says they extol to the clouds: A poor man speaks, and they say, Who is this? And if he stumble, they will help to overthrow him.

24Riches are good that have no sin; And poverty is evil in the mouth of the ungodly.

25The heart of a man changes his countenance, Whether it be for good or for evil.

26A cheerful countenance is a token of a heart that is in prosperity; And the finding out of parables is a weariness of thinking.

Chapter 14

1Blessed is the man that has not slipped with his mouth, And is not pricked with sorrow for sins.

2Blessed is he whose soul does not condemn him, And who is not fallen from his hope.

3Riches are not comely for a niggard; And what should an envious man do with money?

4He that gathers by taking from his own soul gathers for others; And others shall revel in his goods.

5He that is evil to himself, to whom will he be good? And he shall not rejoice in his possessions.

6There is none more evil than he that envies himself; And this is a recompense of his wickedness.

7Even if he does good, he does it in forgetfulness; And at the last he shows forth his wickedness.

8Evil is he that envies with his eye, Turning away the face, and despising the souls of men.

9A covetous man’s eye is not satisfied with his portion; And wicked injustice dries up his soul.

10An evil eye is grudging of bread, And he is miserly at his table

11My son, according as you have, do well to yourself, And bring offerings to the Lord worthily.

12Remember that death will not wait, And that the covenant of the grave is not showed to you.

13Do well to your friend before you die; And according to your ability stretch out your hand and give to him.

14Defraud not yourself of a good day; And let not the portion of a good desire pass you by.

15Shall you not leave your labors to another? And your toils to be divided by lot?

16Give, and take, and decieve your soul; For there is no seeking of luxury in the grave.

17All flesh waxes old as a garment; For the covenant from the beginning is, You shall die the death.

18As of the leaves flourishing on a thick tree, Some it sheds, and some it makes to grow; So also of the generations of flesh and blood, One comes to an end, and another is born.

19Every work rots and falls away, And the worker thereof shall depart with it.

20Blessed is the man that shall meditate in wisdom, And that shall discourse by his understanding.

21He that considers her ways in his heart Shall also have knowledge in her secrets.

22Go forth after her as one that tracketh, And lie in wait in her ways.

23He that pries in at her windows Shall also hearken at her doors.

24He that lodges close to her house Shall also fasten a nail in her walls.

25He shall pitch his tent near at hand to her, And shall lodge in a lodging where good things are.

26He shall set his children under her shelter, And shall rest under her branches.

27By her he shall be covered from heat, And shall lodge in her glory.

Chapter 15

1He that fears the Lord will do this; And he that has possession of the law shall obtain her.

2And as a mother shall she meet him, And receive him as a wife married in her virginity.

3With bread of understanding shall she feed him, And give him water of wisdom to drink.

4He shall be stayed upon her, and shall not be moved; And shall rely upon her, and shall not be confounded.

5And she shall exalt him above his neighbors; And in the midst of the congregation shall she open his mouth.

6He shall inherit joy, and a crown of gladness, And an everlasting name.

7Foolish men shall not obtain her; And sinners shall not see her.

8She is far from pride; And liars shall not remember her.

9Praise is not comely in the mouth of a sinner; For it was not sent him from the Lord.

10For praise shall be spoken in wisdom; And the Lord will prosper it.

11Say not you, It is through the Lord that I fell away; For you shall not do the things that he hates.

12Say not you, It is he that caused me to err; For he has no need of a sinful man.

13The Lord hates every abomination; And they that fear him love it not.

14He himself made man from the beginning, And left him in the hand of his own counsel.

15If you will, you shall keep the commandments; And to perform faithfulness is of your own good pleasure.

16He has set fire and water before you: You shall stretch forth your hand to whichever you will.

17Before man is life and death; And whichever he likes, it shall be given him.

18For great is the wisdom of the Lord: He is mighty in power, and sees all things;

19And his eyes are upon them that fear him; And he will take knowledge of every work of man.

20He has not commanded any man to be ungodly; And he has not given any man licence to sin.

Chapter 16

1Desire not a multitude of unprofitable children, Neither delight in ungodly sons.

2If they multiply, delight not in them, Except the fear of the Lord be with them.

3Trust not you in their life, Neither rely on their condition: For one is better than a thousand; And to die childless than to have ungodly children.

4For from one that has understanding shall a city be peopled; But a race of wicked men shall be made desolate.

5Many such things I have seen with mine eyes; And mine ear has heard mightier things than these.

6In the congregation of sinners shall a fire be kindled; And in a disobedient nation wrath is kindled.

7He was not pacified toward the giants of old time, Who revolted in their strength.

8He spared not those with whom Lot sojourned, Whom he abhorred for their pride.

9He pitied not the people of perdition, Who were taken away in their sins.

10And in like manner the six hundred thousand footmen, Who were gathered together in the hardness of their hearts.

11Even if there be one stiff-necked person, It is marvel if he shall be unpunished: For mercy and wrath are with him; He is mighty to forgive, and he pours out wrath.

12As his mercy is great, so is his correction also: He judges a man according to his works.

13The sinner shall not escape with his plunder; And the perseverance of the godly shall not be frustrated.

14He will make room for every work of mercy; Each man shall find according to his works.

17Don’t say, I shall be hidden from the Lord; And who shall remember me from on high? I shall not be known among so many people; For what is my soul in a boundless creation?

18Behold, the heaven, and the heaven of heavens, The deep, and the earth, shall be moved when he shall visit.

19The mountains and the foundations of the earth together Are shaken with trembling, when he looks upon them.

20And no heart shall think upon these things: And who shall conceive his ways?

21And there is a tempest which no man shall see; Yes, the more part of his works are hid.

22Who shall declare the works of his righteousness? Or who shall endure them? For his covenant is afar off.

23He that is lacking in understanding thinks upon these things; And an unwise and erring man thinks follies.

24My son, hearken to me, and learn knowledge, And give heed to my words with your heart.

25I will show forth instruction by weight, And declare knowledge exactly.

26In the judgement of the Lord are his works from the beginning; And from the making of them he disposed the parts thereof.

27He garnished his works for ever, And the beginnings of them to their generations: They neither hunger, nor are weary, And they cease not from their works.

28No one thrusteth aside his neighbor; And they shall never disobey his word.

29After this also the Lord looked upon the earth, And filled it with his blessings.

30All manner of living things covered the face thereof; And into it is their return.

Chapter 17

1The Lord created man of the earth, And turned him back to it again.

2He gave them days by number, and a set time, And gave them authority over the things that are thereon.

3He endued them with strength proper to them; And made them according to his own image.

4He put the fear of man upon all flesh, And gave him to have dominion over beasts and fowls.

6Counsel, and tongue, and eyes, Ears, and heart, gave he them to understand withal.

7He filled them with the knowledge of wisdom, And showed them good and evil.

8He set his eye upon their hearts, To show them the majesty of his works.

10And they shall praise the name of his holiness, That they may declare the majesty of his works.

11He added to them knowledge, And gave them a law of life for a heritage.

12He made an everlasting covenant with them, And showed them his judgements.

13Their eyes saw the majesty of his glory; And their ear heard the glory of his voice.

14And he said to them, Beware of all unrighteousness; And he gave them commandment, each man concerning his neighbor.

15Their ways are ever before him; They shall not be hid from his eyes.

17For every nation he appointed a ruler; And Israel is the Lord’s portion.

19All their works are as the sun before him; And his eyes are continually upon their ways.

20Their iniquities are not hid from him; And all their sins are before the Lord.

22With him the alms of a man is as a signet; And he will keep the bounty of a man as the apple of the eye.

23Afterwards he will rise up and recompense them, And render their recompense upon their head.

24Howbeit to them that repent he granteth a return; And he comforteth them that are losing patience.

25Return to the Lord, and forsake sins: Make your prayer before his face, and lessen the offence.

26Turn again to the Most High, and turn away from iniquity; And greatly hate the abominable thing.

27Who shall give praise to the Most High in the grave, Instead of them which live and return thanks?

28Thanksgiving perishes from the dead, as from one that is not: He that is in life and health shall praise the Lord.

29How great is the mercy of the Lord, And his forgiveness to them that turn to him!

30For all things can’t be in men, Because the son of man is not immortal.

31What is brighter than the sun? yet this fails: And an evil man will think on flesh and blood.

32He looks upon the power of the height of heaven: And all men are earth and ashes.

Chapter 18

1He that lives for ever created all things in common.

2The Lord alone shall be justified.

4To none has he given power to declare his works: And who shall trace out his mighty deeds?

5Who shall number the strength of his majesty? And who shall also tell out his mercies?

6As for the wondrous works of the Lord, it is not possible to take from them nor add to them, Neither is it possible to track them out.

7When a man has finished, then he is but at the beginning; And when he ceaseth, then shall he be in perplexity.

8What is man, and whereto serves he? What is his good, and what is his evil?

9The number of man’s days at the most are a hundred years.

10As a drop of water from the sea, and a pebble from the sand; So are a few years in the day of eternity.

11For this cause the Lord was longsuffering over them, And poured out his mercy upon them.

12He saw and perceived their end, that it is evil; Therefore he multiplied his forgiveness.

13The mercy of a man is upon his neighbor; But the mercy of the Lord is upon all flesh; Reproving, and chastening, and teaching, And bringing again, as a shepherd does his flock.

14He has mercy on them that accept chastening, And that diligently seek after his judgements.

15My son, to your good deeds add no blemish; And no grief of words in any of your giving.

16Shall not the dew assuage the scorching heat? So is a word better than a gift.

17Behold, is not a word better than a gift? And both are with a gracious man.

18A fool will upbrade ungraciously; And the gift of an envious man consumes the eyes.

19Learn before you speak; And have a care of your health or ever you be sick.

20Before judgement examine yourself; And in the hour of visitation you shall find forgiveness.

21Humble yourself before you be sick; And in the time of sins show repentance.

22Let nothing hinder you to pay your vow in due time; And wait not until death to be justified.

23Before you make a vow, prepare yourself; And be not as a man that tempts the Lord.

24Think upon the wrath that shall be in the days of the end, And the time of vengeance, when he turns away his face.

25In the days of fulness remember the time of hunger, And poverty and lack in the days of wealth.

26From morning until evening the time changes; And all things are speedy before the Lord.

27A wise man will fear in everything; And in days of sinning he will beware of offence.

28Every man of understanding knows wisdom; And he will give thanks to him that found her.

29They that were of understanding in sayings became also wise themselves, And poured forth apt proverbs.

30Go not after your lusts; And refrain yourself from your appetites.

31If you give fully to your soul the delight of her desire, She will make you the laughing stock of your enemies.

32Make not merry in much luxury; Neither be tied to the expense thereof.

33Be not made a beggar by banqueting upon borrowing, When you have nothing in your purse.

Chapter 19

1A workman that is a drunkard shall not become rich: He that despises small things shall fall by little and little.

2Wine and women will make men of understanding to fall away: And he that cleaves to harlots will be the more reckless.

3Moths and worms shall have him to heritage; And a reckless soul shall be taken away.

4He that is hasty to trust is light-minded; And he that sins shall offend against his own soul.

5He that makes merry in his heart shall be condemned:

6And he that hates talk has the less wickedness.

7Never repeat what is told you, And you shall fare never the worse.

8Whether it be of friend or foe, tell it not; And unless it is a sin to you, reveal it not.

9For he has heard you, and observed you, And when the time comes he will hate you.

10Hast you heard a word? let it die with you: Be of good courage, it will not burst you.

11A fool will travail in pain with a word, As a woman in labor with a child.

12As an arrow that sticks in the flesh of the thigh, So is a word in a fool’s belly.

13Reprove a friend; it may be he did it not: And if he did something, that he may do it no more.

14Reprove your neighbor; it may be he said it not: And if he has said it, that he may not say it again.

15Reprove a friend; for many times there is slander: And trust not every word.

16There is one that slips, and not from the heart: And who is he that has not sinned with his tongue?

17Reprove your neighbor before you threaten him; And give place to the law of the Most High.

20All wisdom is the fear of the Lord; And in all wisdom is the doing of the law.

22And the knowledge of wickedness is not wisdom; And the prudence of sinners is not counsel.

23There is a wickedness, and the same is abomination; And there is a fool lacking in wisdom.

24Better is one that has small understanding, and fears, Than one that has much prudence, and transgresses the law.

25There is an exquisite subtilty, and the same is unjust; And there is one that perverteth favor to gain a judgement.

26There is one that does wickedly, that hangs down his head with mourning; But inwardly he is full of deceit,

27Bowing down his face, and making as if he were deaf of one ear: Where he is not known, he will be beforehand with you.

28And if for lack of power he be hindered from sinning, If he find opportunity, he will do mischief.

29A man shall be known by his look, And one that has understanding shall be known by his face, when you meet him.

30A man’s attire, and grinning laughter, And gait, show what he is.

Chapter 20

1There is a reproof that is not comely; And there is a man that keeps silence, and he is wise.

2How good is it to reprove, rather than to be angry; And he that makes confession shall be kept back from hurt.

4As is the lust of an eunuch to deflower a virgin; So is he that executes judgements with violence.

5There is one that keeps silence, and is found wise; And there is one that is hated for his much talk.

6There is one that keeps silence, for he has no answer to make; And there is that keeps silence, as knowing his time.

7A wise man will be silent till his time come; But the braggart and fool will overpass his time.

8He that uses many words shall be abhorred; And he that takes to himself authority therein shall be hated.

9There is a prosperity that a man finds in misfortunes; And there is a gain that turns to loss.

10There is a gift that shall not profit you; And there is a gift whose recompense is double.

11There is an abasement because of glory; And there is that has lifted up his head from a low estate.

12There is that buys much for a little, And pays for it again sevenfold.

13He that is wise in words shall make himself beloved; But the pleasantries of fools shall be wasted.

14The gift of a fool shall not profit you; For his eyes are many instead of one.

15He will give little, and upbraid much; And he will open his mouth like a crier: Today he will lend, and tomorrow he will ask it again: Such an one is a hateful man.

16The fool will say, I have no friend, And I have no thanks for my good deeds; They that eat my bread are of evil tongue.

17How often, and of how many, shall he be laughed to scorn!

18A slip on a pavement is better than a slip with the tongue; So the fall of the wicked shall come speedily.

19A man without grace is as a tale out of season: It will be continually in the mouth of the ignorant.

20A wise sentence from a fool’s mouth will be rejected; For he will not speak it in its season.

21There is that is hindered from sinning through lack; And when he takes rest, he shall not be troubled.

22There is that destroys his soul through bashfulness; And by a foolish countenance he will destroy it.

23There is that for bashfulness promises to his friend; And he makes him his enemy for nothing.

24A lie is a foul blot in a man: It will be continually in the mouth of the ignorant.

25A thief is better than a man that is continually lying: But they both shall inherit destruction.

26The disposition of a liar is dishonor; And his shame is with him continually.

27He that is wise in words shall advance himself; And one that is prudent will please great men.

28He that tils his land shall raise his heap high; And he that pleases great men shall get pardon for iniquity.

29Presents and gifts blind the eyes of the wise, And as a muzzle on the mouth, turn away reproofs.

30Wisdom that is hid, and treasure that is out of sight, What profit is in them both?

31Better is a man that hides his folly Than a man that hides his wisdom.

Chapter 21

1My son, have you sinned? add no more thereto; And make supplication for your former sins.

2Flee from sin as from the face of a serpent; For if you draw near it will bite you: The teeth thereof are the teeth of a lion, Slaying the souls of men.

3All iniquity is as a two-edged sword; Its stroke has no healing.

4Terror and violence will lay waste riches; So the house of a haughty man shall be laid waste.

5Supplication from a poor man’s mouth reaches to the ears of God, And his judgement comes speedily.

6One that hates reproof is in the path of the sinner; And he that fears the Lord will turn again in his heart.

7He that is mighty in tongue is known afar off: But the man of understanding knows when he slips.

8He that builds his house with other men’s money Is like one that gathers himself stones against winter.

9The congregation of wicked men is as tow wrapped together; And the end of them is a flame of fire.

10The way of sinners is made smooth with stones; And at the last end thereof is the pit of Hades.

11He that keeps the law becomes master of the intent thereof; And the end of the fear of the Lord is wisdom.

12He that is not clever will not be instructed; And there is a cleverness which makes bitterness to abound.

13The knowledge of a wise man shall be made to abound as a flood; And his counsel as a fountain of life.

14The inward parts of a fool are like a broken vessel; And he will hold no knowledge.

15If a man of knowledge hear a wise word, He will commend it, and add to it: The dissolute man hears it, and it displeases him, And he puts it away behind his back.

16The discourse of a fool is like a burden in the way; But grace shall be found on the lips of the wise.

17The mouth of the prudent man shall be sought for in the congregation; And they will ponder his words in their heart.

18As a house that is destroyed, so is wisdom to a fool; And the knowledge of an unwise man is as talk without sense.

19Instruction is as fetters on the feet of an unwise man, And as manacles on the right hand.

20A fool lifts up his voice with laughter; But a clever man will scarce smile quietly.

21Instruction is to a prudent man as an ornament of gold, And as a bracelet upon his right arm.

22The foot of a fool is soon in another man’s house; But a man of experience will be ashamed of entering.

23A foolish man peepeth in from the door of another man’s house; But a man that is instructed will stand without.

24It is a lack of instruction in a man to listen at the door; But the prudent man will be grieved with the disgrace.

25The lips of strangers will be grieved at these things; But the words of prudent men will be weighed in the balance.

26The heart of fools is in their mouth; But the mouth of wise men is their heart.

27When the ungodly curses Satan, He curses his own soul.

28A whisperer defiles his own soul, And shall be hated wherever he sojourneth.

Chapter 22

1A slothful man is compared to a stone that is defiled; And every one will hiss him out in his disgrace.

2A slothful man is compared to the filth of a dunghill: Every man that takes it up will shake out his hand.

3A father has shame in having begotten an uninstructed son; And a foolish daughter is born to his loss.

4A prudent daughter shall inherit a husband of her own; And she that brings shame is the grief of her father.

5She that is bold brings shame upon father and husband; And she shall be despised of them both.

6Unseasonable discourse is as music in mourning; But stripes and correction are wisdom at every season.

7He that teaches a fool is as one that glues a potsherd together; Even as one that wakes a sleeper out of a deep sleep.

8He that discourseth to a fool is as one discoursing to a man that slumbereth; And at the end he will say, What is it?

11Weep for the dead, for light has failed him; And weep for a fool, for understanding has failed him: Weep more sweetly for the dead, because he has found rest; But the life of the fool is worse than death.

12Seven days are the days of mourning for the dead; But for a fool and an ungodly man, all the days of his life.

13Talk not much with a foolish man, And go not to one that has no understanding: Beware of him, lest you have trouble; And so you shall not be defiled in his onslaught: Turn aside from him, and you shall find rest; And so you shall not be wearied in his madness.

14What shall be heavier than lead? And what is the name thereof, but a fool?

15Sand, and salt, and a mass of iron, is easier to bear, Than a man without understanding.

16Timber girded and bound into a building shall not be loosed with shaking: So a heart established in due season on well advised counsel shall not be afraid.

17A heart settled upon a thoughtful understanding Is as an ornament of plaister on a polished wall.

18Pales set on a high place will not stand against the wind: So a fearful heart in the imagination of a fool will not stand against any fear.

19He that pricks the eye will make tears to fall; And he that pricks the heart makes it to show feeling.

20Whoso casts a stone at birds frays them away; And he that upbraids a friend will dissolve friendship.

21If you have drawn a sword against a friend, despair not; For there may be a returning.

22If you have opened your mouth against a friend, fear not; For there may be a reconciling; Except it be for upbraiding, and arrogance, and disclosing of a secret, and a treacherous blow: For these things every friend will flee.

23Gain trust with your neighbor in his poverty, That in his prosperity you may have gladness: Abide stedfast to him in the time of his affliction, That you may be heir with him in his inheritance.

24Before fire is the vapor and smoke of a furnace; So revilings before bloodshed.

25I will not be ashamed to shelter a friend; And I will not hide myself from his face:

26And if any evil happen to me because of him, Every one that hears it will beware of him.

27Who shall set a watch over my mouth, And a seal of shrewdness upon my lips, That I fall not from it, and that my tongue destroy me not?

Chapter 23

1O Lord, Father and Master of my life, Abandon me not to their counsel: Suffer me not to fall by them.

2Who will set scourges over my thought, And a discipline of wisdom over mine heart? That they spare me not for mine ignorances, And my heart pass not by their sins:

3That mine ignorances be not multiplied, And my sins abound not; And I shall fall before mine adversaries, And mine enemy rejoice over me.

4O Lord, Father and God of my life, Give me not a proud look,

5And turn away concupiscense from me.

6Let not greediness and chambering overtake me; And give me not over to a shameless mind.

7Hear you⌃, my children, the discipline of the mouth; And he that keeps it shall not be taken.

8The sinner shall be overtaken in his lips; And the reviler and the proud man shall stumble therein.

9Accustom not your mouth to an oath; And be not accustomed to the naming of the Holy One.

10For as a servant that is continually scourged shall not lack a bruise, So he also that swears and names God continually shall not be cleansed from sin.

11A man of many oaths shall be filled with iniquity; And the scourge shall not depart from his house: If he shall offend, his sin shall be upon him; And if he disregard it, he has sinned doubly; And if he has sworn in vain, he shall not be justified; For his house shall be filled with calamities.

12There is a manner of speech that is clothed about with death: Let it not be found in the heritage of Jacob; For all these things shall be far from the godly, And they shall not wallow in sins.

13Accustom not your mouth to gross rudeness, For therein is the word of sin.

14Remember your father and your mother, For you sit in the midst of great men; That you be not forgetful before them, And become a fool by your custom; So shall you wish that you had not been born, And curse the day of your nativity.

15A man that is accustomed to words of reproach Will not be corrected all the days of his life.

16Two sorts of men multiply sins, And the third will bring wrath: A hot mind, as a burning fire, will not be quenched till it be consumed: A fornicator in the body of his flesh will never cease till he has burned out the fire.

17All bread is sweet to a fornicator: He will not leave off till he die.

18A man that goes astray from his own bed, Saying in his heart, Who sees me? Darkness is round about me, and the walls hide me, And no man sees me; of whom am I afraid? The Most High will not remember my sins;

19— And the eyes of men are his terror, And he knows not that the eyes of the Lord are ten thousand times brighter than the sun, Beholding all the ways of men, And looking into secret places.

20All things were known to him or ever they were created; And in like manner also after they were perfected.

21This man shall be punished in the streets of the city; And where he suspected not he shall be taken.

22So also a wife that leaves her husband, And brings in an heir by a stranger.

23For first, she was disobedient in the law of the Most High; And secondly, she trespassed against her own husband; And thirdly, she played the adulteress in whoredom, And brought in children by a stranger.

24She shall be brought out into the congregation; And upon her children shall there be visitation.

25Her children shall not spread into roots, And her branches shall bear no fruit.

26She shall leave her memory for a curse; And her reproach shall not be blotted out.

27And they that are left behind shall know that there is nothing better than the fear of the Lord, And nothing sweeter than to take heed to the commandments of the Lord.

Chapter 24

1Wisdom shall praise herself, And shall glory in the midst of her people.

2In the congregation of the Most High shall she open her mouth, And glory in the presence of his power.

3I came forth from the mouth of the Most High, And covered the earth as a mist.

4I lived in high places, And my throne is in the pillar of the cloud.

5Alone I compassed the circuit of heaven, And walked in the depth of the abyss.

6In the waves of the sea, and in all the earth, And in every people and nation, I got a possession.

7With all these I sought rest; And in whose inheritance shall I lodge?

8Then the Creator of all things gave me a commandment; And he that created me made my tabernacle to rest, And said, Let your tabernacle be in Jacob, And your inheritance in Israel.

9He created me from the beginning before the world; And to the end I shall not fail.

10In the holy tabernacle I ministered before him; And so was I established in Sion.

11In the beloved city likewise he gave me rest; And in Jerusalem was my authority.

12And I took root in a people that was glorified, Even in the portion of the Lord’s own inheritance.

13I was exalted like a cedar in Libanus, And as a cypress tree on the mountains of Hermon.

14I was exalted like a palm tree on the sea shore, And as rose plants in Jericho, And as a fair olive tree in the plain; And I was exalted as a plane tree.

15As cinnamon and aspalathus, I have given a scent of perfumes; And as choice myrrh, I spread abroad a pleasant odour; As galbanum, and onyx, and stacte, And as the fume of frankincense in the tabernacle.

16As the terebinth I stretched out my branches; And my branches are branches of glory and grace.

17As the vine I put forth grace; And my flowers are the fruit of glory and riches.

19Come to me, you⌃ that are desirous of me, And be you⌃ filled with my produce.

20For my memorial is sweeter than honey, And mine inheritance than the honeycomb.

21They that eat me shall yet be hungry; And they that drink me shall yet be thirsty.

22He that obeys me shall not be ashamed; And they that work in me shall not do amiss.

23All these things are the book of the covenant of the Most High God, Even the law which Moses commanded us for a heritage to the assemblies of Jacob.

25It is he that makes wisdom abundant, as Pishon, And as Tigris in the days of new fruits;

26That makes understanding full as Euphrates, And as Jordan in the days of harvest;

27That makes instruction to shine forth as the light, As Gihon in the days of vintage.

28The first man knew her not perfectly; And in like manner the last has not traced her out.

29For her thoughts are filled from the sea, And her counsels from the great deep.

30And I came out as a stream from a river, And as a conduit into a garden.

31I said, I will water my garden, And will water abundantly my garden bed; And, behold, my stream became a river, And my river became a sea.

32I will yet bring instruction to light as the morning, And will make these things to shine forth afar off.

33I will yet pour out doctrine as prophecy, And leave it to generations of ages.

34Behold that I have not laboured for myself only, But for all them that diligently seek her.

Chapter 25

1In three things I was beautified, And stood up beautiful before the Lord and men: The concord of brethren, and friendship of neighbors, And a woman and her husband that walk together in agreement.

2But three sorts of men my soul hates, And I am greatly offended at their life: A poor man that is haughty, and a rich man that is a liar, And an old man that is an adulterer lacking understanding.

3In your youth you have not gathered, And how should you find in your old age?

4How beautiful a thing is judgement for gray hairs, And for elders to know counsel!

5How beautiful is the wisdom of old men, And thought and counsel to men that are in honor!

6Much experience is the crown of old men; And their glorying is the fear of the Lord.

7There be nine things that I have thought of, and in mine heart counted happy; And the tenth I will utter with my tongue: A man that has joy of his children; A man that lives and looks upon the fall of his enemies:

8Happy is he that dwells with a wife of understanding; And he that has not slipped with his tongue; And he that has not served a man that is unworthy of him:

9Happy is he that has found prudence; And he that discourseth in the ears of them that listen.

10How great is he that has found wisdom! Yet is there none above him that fears the Lord.

11The fear of the Lord passes all things: He that holds it, to whom shall he be likened?

13Give me any plague but the plague of the heart; And any wickedness but the wickedness of a woman;

14Any calamity, but a calamity from them that hate me; And any vengeance, but the vengeance of enemies.

15There is no head above the head of a serpent; And there is no wrath above the wrath of an enemy.

16I will rather dwell with a lion and a dragon, Than keep house with a wicked woman.

17The wickedness of a woman changes her look, And darkens her countenance as a bear does.

18Her husband shall sit at meat among his neighbors, And when he hears it he sighs bitterly.

19All malice is but little to the malice of a woman: Let the portion of a sinner fall on her.

20As the going up a sandy way is to the feet of the aged, So is a wife full of words to a quiet man.

21Throw not yourself upon the beauty of a woman; And desire not a woman for her beauty.

22There is anger, and impudence, and great reproach, If a woman maintain her husband.

23A wicked woman is abasement of heart, And sadness of countenance, and a wounded heart: A woman that will not make her husband happy Is as hands that hang down, and palsied knees.

24From a woman was the beginning of sin; And because of her we all die.

25Give not water an outlet; Neither to a wicked woman freedom of speech.

26If she go not as you would have her, Cut her off from your flesh.

Chapter 26

1Happy is the husband of a good wife; And the number of his days shall be twofold.

2A brave woman rejoices her husband; And he shall fulfil his years in peace.

3A good wife is a good portion: She shall be given in the portion of such as fear the Lord.

4Whether a man be rich or poor, A good heart makes at all times a cheerful countenance.

5Of three things my heart was afraid; And concerning the fourth kind I made supplication: The slander of a city, and the assembly of a multitude, and a false accusation: All these are more grievous than death.

6A grief of heart and sorrow is a woman that is jealous of another woman, And the scourge of a tongue communicating to all.

7A wicked woman is as a yoke of oxen shaken to and fro: He that takes hold of her is as one that graspeth a scorpion.

8A drunken woman causes great wrath; And she will not cover her own shame.

9The whoredom of a woman is in the lifting up of her eyes; And it shall be known by her eyelids.

10Keep strict watch on a headstrong daughter, Lest she find liberty for herself, and use it.

11Look well after an impudent eye; And marvel not if it trespass against you.

12She will open her mouth, as a thirsty traveller, And drink of every water that is near: At every post will she sit down, And open her quiver against any arrow.

13The grace of a wife will delight her husband; And her knowledge will fatten his bones.

14A silent woman is a gift of the Lord; And there is nothing so much worth as a well-instructed soul.

15A shamefast woman is grace upon grace; And there is no price worthy of a continent soul.

16As the sun when it arises in the highest places of the Lord, So is the beauty of a good wife in the ordering of a man’s house.

17As the lamp that shineth upon the holy candlestick, So is the beauty of the face in ripe age.

18As the golden pillars are upon a base of silver, So are beautiful feet with the breasts of one that is stedfast.

28For two things my heart is grieved; And for the third anger comes upon me: A man of war that suffers for poverty; And men of understanding that are counted as refuse: One that turns back from righteousness to sin; The Lord shall prepare him for the sword.

29A merchant shall hardly keep himself from wrong doing; And a huckster shall not be acquitted of sin.

Chapter 27

1Many have sinned for a thing indifferent; And he that seeks to multiply gain will turn his eye away.

2A nail will stick fast between the joinings of stones; And sin will thrust itself in between buying and selling.

3Unless a man hold on diligently in the fear of the Lord, His house shall soon be overthrown.

4In the shaking of a sieve, the refuse remains; So the filth of man in his reasoning.

5The furnace will prove the potter’s vessels; And the trial of a man is in his reasoning.

6The fruit of a tree declares the husbandry thereof; So is the utterance of the thought of the heart of a man.

7Praise no man before you hear him reason; For this is the trial of men.

8If you follow righteousness, you shall obtain her, And put her on, as a long robe of glory.

9Birds will resort to their like; And truth will return to them that practise her.

10The lion lies in wait for prey; So does sin for them that work iniquity.

11The discourse of a godly man is always wisdom: But the foolish man changes as the moon.

12Among men void of understanding observe the opportunity; But stay continually among the thoughtful.

13The discourse of fools is an offence; And their laughter is in the wantonness of sin.

14The talk of a man of many oaths will make the hair stand upright; And their strife makes one stop his ears.

15The strife of the proud is a shedding of blood; And their reviling of each other is a grievous thing to hear.

16He that reveals secrets destroys credit, And shall not find a friend to his mind.

17Love a friend, and keep faith with him: But if you reveal his secrets, You shall not pursue after him;

18For as a man has destroyed his enemy, So have you destroyed the friendship of your neighbor.

19And as a bird which you have loosed out of your hand, So have you let your neighbor go, and you will not catch him again:

20Pursue him not, for he is gone far away, And has escaped as a gazelle out of the snare.

21For a wound may be bound up, and after reviling there may be a reconcilement; But he that reveals secrets has lost hope.

22One that winks with the eye contriveth evil things; And no man will remove him from it.

23When you are present, he will speak sweetly, And will admire your words; But afterward he will writhe his mouth, And set a trap for you in your words.

24I have hated many things, but nothing like him; And the Lord will hate him.

25One that casts a stone on high casts it on his own head; And a deceitful stroke will open wounds.

26He that digs a pit shall fall into it; And he that sets a snare shall be taken therein.

27He that does evil things, they shall roll upon him, And he shall not know whence they have come to him.

28Mockery and reproach are from the haughty; And vengeance, as a lion, shall lie in wait for him.

29They that rejoice at the fall of the godly shall be taken in a snare; And anguish shall consume them before they die.

30Wrath and anger, these also are abominations; And a sinful man shall possess them.

Chapter 28

1He that takes vengeance shall find vengeance from the Lord; And he will surely make firm his sins.

2Forgive your neighbor the hurt that he has done you; And then your sins shall be pardoned when you pray.

3Man cherisheth anger against man; And does he seek healing from the Lord?

4Upon a man like himself he has no mercy; And does he make supplication for his own sins?

5He being himself flesh nourishes wrath: Who shall make atonement for his sins?

6Remember your last end, and cease from enmity: Remember corruption and death, and abide in the commandments.

7Remember the commandments, and be not angry with your neighbor; And remember the covenant of the Highest, and wink at ignorance.

8Abstain from strife, and you shall diminish your sins: For a passionate man will kindle strife;

9And a man that is a sinner will trouble friends, And will make debate among them that be at peace.

10As is the fuel of the fire, so will it burn; And as the stoutness of the strife is, so will it burn: As is the strength of the man, so will be his wrath; And as is his wealth, so will he exalt his anger.

11A contention begun in haste kindles a fire; And a hasty fighting sheds blood.

12If you blow a spark, it shall burn; And if you spit upon it, it shall be quenched: And both these shall come out of your mouth.

13Curse the whisperer and double-tongued: For he has destroyed many that were at peace.

14A third person’s tongue has shaken many, And dispersed them from nation to nation; And it has pulled down strong cities, And overthrown the houses of great men.

15A third person’s tongue has cast out brave women, And deprived them of their labors.

16He that hearkens to it shall not find rest, Nor shall he dwell quietly.

17The stroke of a whip makes a mark in the flesh; But the stroke of a tongue will break bones.

18Many have fallen by the edge of the sword: Yet not so many as they that have fallen because of the tongue.

19Happy is he that is sheltered from it, That has not passed through the wrath thereof; That has not drawn its yoke, And has not been bound with its bands.

20For the yoke thereof is a yoke of iron, And the bands thereof are bands of brass.

21The death thereof is an evil death; And Hades were better than it.

22It shall not have rule over godly men; And they shall not be burned in its flame.

23They that forsake the Lord shall fall into it; And it shall burn among them, and shall not be quenched: It shall be sent forth upon them as a lion; And as a leopard it shall destroy them.

24Look that you hedge your possession about with thorns; Bind up your silver and your gold;

25And make a balance and a weight for your words; And make a door and a bar for your mouth.

26Take heed lest you slip therein; Lest you fall before one that lies in wait.

Chapter 29

1He that shows mercy will lend to his neighbor; And he that strengthens him with his hand keeps the commandments.

2Lend to your neighbor in time of his need; And pay you your neighbor again in due season.

3Confirm your word, and keep faith with him; And at all seasons you shall find what you need.

4Many have reckoned a loan as a windfall, And have given trouble to those that helped them.

5Till he has received, he will kiss a man’s hands; And for his neighbor’s money he will speak submissly: And when payment is due, he will prolong the time, And return words of heaviness, and complain of the times.

6If he prevail, he shall hardly receive the half; And he will count it as a windfall: If not, he has deprived him of his money, And he has gotten him for an enemy without cause: He will pay him with cursings and railings; And for honor he will pay him disgrace.

7Many on account of men’s ill-dealing have turned away; They have feared to be defrauded for nothing.

8Howbeit with a man in poor estate be longsuffering; And let him not wait for your alms.

9Help a poor man for the commandment’s sake; And according to his need send him not empty away.

10Lose your money for a brother and a friend; And let it not rust under the stone to be lost.

11Bestow your treasure according to the commandments of the Most High; And it shall profit you more than gold.

12Shut up alms in your store-chambers; And it shall deliver you out of all affliction:

13It shall fight for you against your enemy Better than a mighty shield and a ponderous spear.

14A good man will be surety for his neighbor; And he that has lost shame will fail him.

15Forget not the good offices of your surety; For he has given his life for you.

16A sinner will overthrow the good estate of his surety;

17And he that is of an unthankful mind will fail him that delivered him.

18Suretiship has undone many that were prospering, And shaken them as a wave of the sea: Mighty men has it driven from their homes; And they wandered among strange nations.

19A sinner that falls into suretiship, And undertakes contracts for work, shall fall into lawsuits.

20Help your neighbor according to your power, And take heed to yourself that you fall not to the same.

21The chief thing for life is water, and bread, And a garment, and a house to cover shame.

22Better is the life of a poor man under a shelter of logs, Than sumptuous fare in another man’s house.

23With little or with much, be well satisfied.

24It is a miserable life to go from house to house: And where you are a sojourner, you shall not dare to open your mouth.

25You shall entertain, and give to drink, and have no thanks: And besides this you shall hear bitter words.

26Come hither, you sojourner, furnish a table, And if you have anything in your hand, feed me with it.

27Go forth, you sojourner, from the face of honor; My brother is come to be my guest; I have need of my house.

28These things are grievous to a man of understanding; The upbraiding of house-room, and the reproaching of the money-lender.

Chapter 30

1He that loves his son will continue to lay stripes upon him, That he may have joy of him in the end.

2He that chastises his son shall have profit of him, And shall glory of him among his acquaintance.

3He that teaches his son shall provoke his enemy to jealousy; And before friends he shall rejoice of him.

4His father dieth, and is as though he had not died; For he has left one behind him like himself.

5In his life, he saw and rejoiced in him; And when he died, he sorrowed not:

6He left behind him an avenger against his enemies, And one to requite kindness to his friends.

7He that makes too much of his son shall bind up his wounds; And his heart will be troubled at every cry.

8An unbroken horse becomes stubborn; And a son left at large becomes headstrong.

9Cocker your child, and he shall make you afraid: Play with him, and he will grieve you.

10Laugh not with him, lest you have sorrow with him; And you shall gnash your teeth in the end.

11Give him no liberty in his youth, And wink not at his follies.

12Bow down his neck in his youth, And beat him on the sides while he is a child, Lest he wax stubborn, and be disobedient to you; And there shall be sorrow to your soul.

13Chastise your son, and take pains with him, Lest his shameless behavior be an offence to you.

14Better is a poor man, being sound and strong of constitution, Than a rich man that is plagued in his body.

15Health and a good constitution are better than all gold; And a strong body than wealth without measure.

16There is no riches better than health of body; And there is no gladness above the joy of the heart.

17Death is better than a bitter life, And eternal rest than a continual sickness.

18Good things poured out upon a mouth that is closed Are as messes of meat laid upon a grave.

19What does an offering profit an idol? For neither shall it eat nor smell: So is he that is afflicted of the Lord,

20Seeing with his eyes and groaning, As an eunuch embracing a virgin and groaning.

21Give not over your soul to sorrow; And afflict not yourself in your own counsel.

22Gladness of heart is the life of a man; And the joyfulness of a man is length of days.

23Love your own soul, and comfort your heart: And remove sorrow far from you; For sorrow has destroyed many, And there is no profit therein.

24Envy and wrath shorten a man’s days; And care brings old age before the time.

25A cheerful and good heart Will have a care of his meat and diet.

Chapter 31

1Wakefulness that comes of riches consumes the flesh, And the anxiety thereof puts away sleep.

2Wakeful anxiety will crave slumber; And in a sore disease sleep will be broken.

3A rich man toileth in gathering money together; And when he rests, he is filled with his good things.

4A poor man toileth in lack of substance; And when he rests, he becomes needy.

5He that loves gold shall not be justified; And he that follows destruction shall himself have his fill of it.

6Many have been given over to ruin for the sake of gold; And their perdition meets them face to face.

7It is a stumbling block to them that sacrifice to it; And every fool shall be taken therewith.

8Blessed is the rich that is found without blemish, And that goes not after gold.

9Who is he? and we will call him blessed: For wonderful things has he done among his people.

10Who has been tried thereby, and found perfect? Then let him glory. Who has had the power to transgress, and has not transgressed? And to do evil, and has not done it?

11His goods shall be made sure, And the congregation shall declare his alms.

12Sittest you at a great table? be not greedy upon it, And say not, Many are the things upon it.

13Remember that an evil eye is a wicked thing: What has been created more evil than an eye? Therefore it sheds tears from every face.

14Stretch not your hand wherever it looks, And thrust not yourself with it into the dish.

15Consider your neighbor’s liking by your own; And be discreet in every point.

16Eat, as becomes a man, those things which are set before you; And eat not greedily, lest you be hated.

17Be first to leave off for manners’ sake; And be not insatiable, lest you offend.

18And if you sit among many, Reach not out your hand before them.

19How sufficient to a well-mannered man is a very little, And he does not breathe hard upon his bed.

20Healthy sleep comes of moderate eating; He rises early, and his wits are with him: The pain of wakefulness, and colic, And griping, are with an insatiable man.

21And if you have been forced to eat, Rise up in the midst thereof, and you shall have rest.

22Hear me, my son, and despise me not, And at the last you shall find my words true: In all your works be quick, And no disease shall come to you.

23Him that is liberal of his meat the lips shall bless; And the testimony of his excellence shall be believed.

24Him that is a niggard of his meat the city shall murmur at; And the testimony of his niggardness shall be sure.

25Show not yourself valiant in wine; For wine has destroyed many.

26The furnace proves the temper of steel by dipping; So does wine prove hearts in the quarreling of the proud.

27Wine is as good as life to men, If you drink it in its measure: What life is there to a man that is without wine? And it has been created to make men glad.

28Wine drunk in season and to satisfy Is joy of heart, and gladness of soul:

29Wine drunk largely is bitterness of soul, With provocation and conflict.

30Drunkenness increases the rage of a fool to his hurt; It diminishes strength, and adds wounds.

31Rebuke not your neighbor at a banquet of wine, Neither set him at nothing in his mirth: Speak not to him a word of reproach, And press not upon him by asking back a debt.

Chapter 32

1Have they made you ruler of a feast? Be not lifted up, Be you among them as one of them; Take thought for them, and so sit down.

2And when you have done all your office, take your place, That you may be gladdened on their account, And receive a crown for your well ordering.

3Speak, you that are the elder, for it becomes you, but with sound knowledge; And hinder not music.

4Pour not out talk where there is a performance of music, And display not your wisdom out of season.

5As a signet of carbuncle in a setting of gold, So is a concert of music in a banquet of wine.

6As a signet of emerald in a work of gold, So is a strain of music with pleasant wine.

7Speak, young man, if there be need of you; Yet scarcely if you be twice asked.

8Sum up your speech, many things in few words; Be as one that knows and yet holds his tongue.

9If you be among great men, behave not as their equal; And when another is speaking, make not much babbling.

10Before thunder speedeth lightning; And before a shamefast man favor shall go forth.

11Rise up betimes, and be not the last; Get you home quickly and loiter not:

12There take your pastime, and do what is in your heart; And sin not by proud speech:

13And for these things bless him that made you, And gives you to drink freely of his good things.

14He that fears the Lord will receive his discipline; And they that seek him early shall find favor.

15He that seeks the law shall be filled therewith: But the hypocrite shall stumble thereat.

16They that fear the Lord shall find judgement, And shall kindle righteous acts as a light.

17A sinful man shunneth reproof, And will find a judgement according to his will.

18A man of counsel will not neglect a thought; A strange and proud man will not crouch in fear, Even after he has done a thing by himself without counsel.

19Do nothing without counsel; And when you have once done, repent not.

20Go not in a way of conflict; And stumble not in stony places.

21Be not confident in a smooth way.

22And beware of your own children.

23In every work trust your own soul; For this is the keeping of the commandments.

24He that believes the law gives heed to the commandment; And he that trusts in the Lord shall suffer no loss.

Chapter 33

1There shall no evil happen to him that fears the Lord; But in temptation once and again will he deliver him.

2A wise man will not hate the law; But he that is a hypocrite therein is as a ship in a storm.

3A man of understanding will put his trust in the law; And the law is faithful to him, as when one asks at the oracle.

4Prepare your speech, and so shall you be heard; Bind up instruction, and make your answer.

5The heart of a fool is as a cartwheel; And his thoughts like a rolling axle tree.

6A stallion horse is as a mocking friend; He neighs under every one that sits upon him.

7Why does one day excel another, When all the light of every day in the year is of the sun?

8By the knowledge of the Lord they were distinguished; And he varied seasons and feasts:

9Some of them he exalted and hallowed, And some of them has he made ordinary days.

10And all men are from the ground, And Adam was created of earth.

11In the abundance of his knowledge the Lord distinguished them, And made their ways various:

12Some of them he blessed and exalted, And some of them he hallowed and brought near to himself: Some of them he cursed and brought low, And overthrew them from their place.

13As the clay of the potter in his hand, All his ways are according to his good pleasure; So men are in the hand of him that made them, To render to them according to his judgement.

14Good is set over against evil, And life over against death: So is the sinner over against the godly.

15And thus look upon all the works of the Most High; Two and two, one against another.

16And I waked up last, As one that gleans after the grape gatherers: By the blessing of the Lord I got before them, And filled my winepress as one that gathers grapes.

17Consider that I laboured not for myself alone, But for all them that seek instruction.

18Hear me, you⌃ great men of the people, And hearken with your ears, you⌃ rulers of the congregation.

19To son and wife, to brother and friend, Give not power over you while you live; And give not your goods to another, Lest you repent and make supplication for them again.

20Whilst you yet live, and breath is in you, Give not yourself over to anybody.

21For better it is that your children should supplicate you, Than that you should look to the hand of your sons.

22In all your works keep the upper hand; Bring not a stain on your honor.

23In the day that you endest the days of your life, And in the time of death, distribute your inheritance.

24Fodder, a stick, and burdens, for an ass; Bread, and discipline, and work, for a servant.

25Set your servant to work, and you shall find rest: Leave his hands idle, and he will seek liberty.

26Yoke and thong will bow the neck: And for an evil servant there are racks and tortures.

27Send him to labor, that he be not idle; For idleness teaches much mischief.

28Set him to work, as is fit for him; And if he obey not, make his fetters heavy.

29And be not excessive toward any; And without judgement do nothing.

30If you have a servant, let him be as yourself, Because you have bought him with blood.

31If you have a servant, treat him as yourself; For as your own soul will you have need of him: If you treat him ill, and he depart and run away, Which way will you go to seek him?

Chapter 34

1Vain and false hopes are for a man void of understanding; And dreams give wings to fools.

2As one that catches at a shadow, and follows after the wind, So is he that sets his mind on dreams.

3The vision of dreams is as this thing against that, The likeness of a face over against a face.

4Of an unclean thing what shall be cleansed? And of that which is false what shall be true?

5Divinations, and soothsayings, and dreams, are vain: And the heart fancies, as a woman’s in travail.

6If they be not sent from the Most High in your visitation, Give not your heart to them.

7For dreams have led many astray: And they have failed by putting their hope in them.

8Without lying shall the law be accomplished; And wisdom is perfection to a faithful mouth.

9A well-instructed man knows many things; And he that has much experience will declare understanding.

10He that has no experience knows few things: But he that has wandered shall increase his skill.

11In my wandering I have seen many things; And more than my words is my understanding.

12Ofttimes was I in danger even to death; And I was preserved because of these things.

13The spirit of those that fear the Lord shall live; For their hope is upon him that saves them.

14Whoso fears the Lord shall not be afraid, and shall not play the coward; For he is his hope.

15Blessed is the soul of him that fears the Lord: To whom does he give heed? and who is his stay?

16The eyes of the Lord are upon them that love him, A mighty protection and strong stay, A cover from the hot blast, and a cover from the noonday, A guard from stumbling, and a succour from falling.

17He raises up the soul, and enlighteneth the eyes: He gives healing, life, and blessing.

18He that sacrifices of a thing wrongfully gotten, his offering is made in mockery; And the mockeries of wicked men are not well-pleasing.

19The Most High has no pleasure in the offerings of the ungodly; Neither is he pacified for sins by the multitude of sacrifices.

20As one that kills the son before his father’s eyes Is he that brings a sacrifice from the goods of the poor.

21The bread of the needy is the life of the poor: He that depriveth him thereof is a man of blood.

22As one that slays his neighbor is he that takes away his living; And as a shedder of blood is he that depriveth a hireling of his hire.

23One building, and another pulling down, What profit have they had but toil?

24One praying, and another cursing, Whose voice will the Lord listen to?

25He that washes himself after touching a dead body, and touches it again, What profit has he in his washing?

26Even so a man fasting for his sins, And going again, and doing the same; Who will listen to his prayer? And what profit has he in his humiliation?

Chapter 35

1He that keeps the law multiplies offerings; He that takes heed to the commandments sacrifices a peace offering.

2He that requites a good turn offers fine flour; And he that gives alms sacrifices a thank offering.

3To depart from wickedness is a thing pleasing to the Lord; And to depart from unrighteousness is a propitiation.

4See that you appear not in the presence of the Lord empty.

5For all these things are to be done because of the commandment.

6The offering of the righteous makes the altar fat; And the sweet savor thereof is before the Most High.

7The sacrifice of a righteous man is acceptable; And the memorial thereof shall not be forgotten.

8Glorify the Lord with a good eye, And stint not the first fruits of your hands.

9In every gift show a cheerful countenance, And dedicate your tithe with gladness.

10Give to the Most High according as he has given; And as your hand has found, give with a good eye.

11For the Lord recompenses, And he will recompense you sevenfold.

12Think not to corrupt with gifts; for he will not receive them: And set not your mind on an unrighteous sacrifice; For the Lord is judge, And with him is no respect of persons.

13He will not accept any person against a poor man; And he will listen to the prayer of him that is wronged.

14He will in no wise despise the supplication of the fatherless; Nor the widow, when she pours out her tale.

15Do not the tears of the widow run down her cheek? And is not her cry against him that has caused them to fall?

16He that serves God according to his good pleasure shall be accepted, And his supplication shall reach to the clouds.

17The prayer of the humble pierces the clouds; And till it come near, he will not be comforted; And he will not depart, till the Most High shall visit; And he shall judge righteously, and execute judgement.

18And the Lord will not be slack, neither will he be longsuffering toward them, Till he have crushed the loins of the unmerciful; And he shall repay vengeance to the heathen; Till he have taken away the multitude of the haughty, And broken in pieces the sceptres of the unrighteous;

19Till he have rendered to every man according to his doings, And to the works of men according to their devices; Till he have judged the cause of his people; And he shall make them to rejoice in his mercy.

20Mercy is seasonable in the time of his afflicting them, As clouds of rain in the time of drought.

Chapter 36

1Have mercy upon us, O Lord the God of all, and behold;

2And send your fear upon all the nations:

3Lift up your hand against the strange nations; And let them see your mighty power.

4As you were sanctified in us before them, So be you magnified in them before us.

5And let them know you, as we also have known you, That there is no God but only you, O God.

6Show new signs, and work various wonders; Glorify your hand and your right arm.

7Raise up indignation, and pour out wrath; Take away the adversary, and destroy the enemy.

8Hasten the time, and remember the oath; And let them declare your mighty works.

9Let him that escapes be devoured by the rage of fire; And may they that harm your people find destruction.

10Crush the heads of the rulers of the enemies, That say, There is none but we.

11Gather all the tribes of Jacob together, And take them for your inheritance, as from the beginning.

12O Lord, have mercy upon the people that is called by your name, And upon Israel, whom you did liken to a firstborn.

13Have compassion upon the city of your sanctuary, Jerusalem, the place of your rest.

14Fill Sion; exalt your oracles, And fill your people with your glory.

15Give testimony to those that were your creatures in the beginning, And raise up the prophecies that have been in your name.

16Give reward to them that wait for you: And men shall put their trust in your prophets.

17Hearken, O Lord, to the prayer of your suppliants, According to the blessing of Aaron concerning your people; And all they that are on the earth shall know That you are the Lord, the eternal God.

18The belly will eat any meat; Yet is one meat better than another.

19The mouth tastes meats taken in hunting: So does an understanding heart false speeches.

20A froward heart will cause heaviness: And a man of experience will recompense him.

21A woman will receive any man; But one daughter is better than another.

22The beauty of a woman cheers the countenance; And a man desires nothing so much.

23If there is on her tongue mercy and meekness, Her husband is not like the sons of men.

24He that gets a wife enters upon a possession: A help meet for him, and a pillar of rest.

25Where no hedge is, the possession will be laid waste: And he that has no wife will mourn as he wandereth up and down.

26For who will trust a nimble robber, that skips from city to city? Even so who shall trust a man that has no nest, and lodges wherever he finds himself at nightfall?

Chapter 37

1Every friend will say, I also am his friend: But there is a friend, which is only a friend in name.

2Is there not a grief in it even to death, When a companion and friend is turned to enmity?

3O wicked imagination, whence came you rolling in To cover the dry land with deceitfulness?

4There is a companion, which rejoices in the gladness of a friend, But in time of affliction will be against him.

5There is a companion, which for the belly’s sake labores with his friend, In the face of battle will take up the buckler.

6Forget not a friend in your soul; And be not unmindful of him in your riches.

7Every counsellor extols counsel; But there is that counsels for himself.

8Let your soul beware of a counsellor, And know you before what is his interest (For he will take counsel for himself); Lest he cast the lot upon you,

9And say to you, Your way is good: And he will stand over against you, to see what shall befall you.

10Take not counsel with one that looks askance at you; And hide your counsel from such as are jealous of you.

11Take not counsel with a woman about her rival; Neither with a coward about war; Nor with a merchant about exchange; Nor with a buyer about selling; Nor with an envious man about thankfulness; Nor with an unmerciful man about kindliness; Nor with a sluggard about any kind of work; Nor with a hireling in your house about finishing his work; Nor with an idle servant about much business: Give not heed to these in any matter of counsel.

12But rather be continually with a godly man, Whom you shall have known to be a keeper of the commandments, Who in his soul is as your own soul, And who will grieve with you, if you shall miscarry.

13And make the counsel of your heart to stand; For there is none more faithful to you than it.

14For a man’s soul is sometime wont to bring him tidings, More than seven watchmen that sit on high on a watch-tower.

15And above all this entreat the Most High, That he may direct your way in truth.

16Let reason be the beginning of every work, And let counsel go before every action.

17As a token of the changing of the heart,

18four manner of things do rise up, Good and evil, life and death; And that which rules over them continually is the tongue.

19There is one that is shrewd and the instructor of many, And yet is unprofitable to his own soul.

20There is one that is subtil in words, and is hated; He shall be destitute of all food:

21For grace was not given him from the Lord; Because he is deprived of all wisdom.

22There is one that is wise to his own soul; And the fruits of his understanding are trustworthy in the mouth.

23A wise man will instruct his own people; And the fruits of his understanding are trustworthy.

24A wise man shall be filled with blessing; And all they that see him shall call him happy.

25The life of man is counted by days; And the days of Israel are innumerable.

26The wise man shall inherit confidence among his people, And his name shall live for ever.

27My son, prove your soul in your life, And see what is evil for it, and give not that to it.

28For all things are not profitable for all men, Neither has every soul pleasure in every thing.

29Be not insatiable in any luxury, And be not greedy on the things that you eatest.

30For in multitude of meats there shall be disease, And surfeiting shall come near to colic.

31Because of surfeiting have many perished; But he that takes heed shall prolong his life.

Chapter 38

1Honor a physician according to your need of him with the honors due to him: For verily the Lord has created him.

2For from the Most High comes healing; And from the king he shall receive a gift.

3The skill of the physician shall lift up his head; And in the sight of great men he shall be admired.

4The Lord created medicines out of the earth; And a prudent man will have no disgust at them.

5Was not water made sweet with wood, That the virtue thereof might be known?

6And he gave men skill, That they might be glorified in his marvelous works.

7With them does he heal a man, And takes away his pain.

8With these will the apothecary make a confection; And his works shall not be brought to an end; And from him is peace upon the face of the earth.

9My son, in your sickness be not negligent; But pray to the Lord, and he shall heal you.

10Put away wrong doing, and order your hands aright, And cleanse your heart from all manner of sin.

11Give a sweet savor, and a memorial of fine flour; And make fat your offering, as one that is not.

12Then give place to the physician, for verily the Lord has created him; And let him not go from you, for you have need of him.

13There is a time when in their very hands is the issue for good.

14For they also shall beseech the Lord, That he may prosper them in giving relief and in healing for the maintenance of life.

15He that sins before his Maker, Let him fall into the hands of the physician.

16My son, let your tears fall over the dead, And as one that suffers grievously begin lamentation; And wind up his body according to his due, And neglect not his burial.

17Make bitter weeping, and make passionate wailing, And let your mourning be according to his desert, For one day or two, lest you be evil spoken of: And so be comforted for your sorrow.

18For of sorrow comes death, And sorrow of heart will bow down the strength.

19In calamity sorrow also remains: And the poor man’s life is grievous to the heart.

20Give not your heart to sorrow: Put it away, remembering the last end:

21Forget it not, for there is no returning again: Him you shall not profit, and you will hurt yourself.

22Remember the sentence upon him; for so also shall your be; Yesterday for me, and today for you.

23When the dead is at rest, let his remembrance rest; And be comforted for him, when his spirit departs from him.

24The wisdom of the scribe comes by opportunity of leisure; And he that has little business shall become wise.

25How shall he become wise that holds the plow, That glories in the shaft of the goad, That drives oxen, and is occupied in their labors, And whose discourse is of the stock of bulls?

26He will set his heart upon turning his furrows; And his wakefulness is to give his heifers their fodder.

27So is every artificer and workmaster, That passes his time by night as by day; They that cut gravings of signets, And his diligence is to make great variety; He will set his heart to preserve likeness in his portraiture, And will be wakeful to finish his work.

28So is the smith sitting by the anvil, And considering the unwrought iron: The vapor of the fire will waste his flesh; And in the heat of the furnace will he wrestle with his work: The noise of the hammer will be ever in his ear, And his eyes are upon the pattern of the vessel; He will set his heart upon perfecting his works, And And he will be wakeful to adorn them perfectly.

29So is the potter sitting at his work, And turning the wheel about with his feet, Who is always anxiously set at his work, And all his handywork is by number;

30He will fashion the clay with his arm, And will bend its strength in front of his feet; He will apply his heart to finish the glazing; And he will be wakeful to make clean the furnace.

31All these put their trust in their hands; And each becomes wise in his own work.

32Without these shall not a city be inhabited, And men shall not sojourn nor walk up and down therein.

33They shall not be sought for in the council of the people, And in the assembly they shall not mount on high; They shall not sit on the seat of the judge, And they shall not understand the covenant of judgement: Neither shall they declare instruction and judgement; And where parables are they shall not be found.

34But they will maintain the fabric of the world; And in the handywork of their craft is their prayer.

Chapter 39

1Not so he that has applied his soul, And meditateth in the law of the Most High; He will seek out the wisdom of all the ancients, And will be occupied in prophecies.

2He will keep the discourse of the men of renown, And will enter in amidst the subtilties of parables.

3He will seek out the hidden meaning of proverbs, And be conversant in the dark sayings of parables.

4He will serve among great men, And appear before him that rules: He will travel through the land of strange nations; For he has tried good things and evil among men.

5He will apply his heart to resort early to the Lord that made him, And will make supplication before the Most High, And will open his mouth in prayer, And will make supplication for his sins.

6If the great Lord will, He shall be filled with the spirit of understanding: He shall pour forth the words of his wisdom, And in prayer give thanks to the Lord.

7He shall direct his counsel and knowledge, And in his secrets shall he meditate.

8He shall show forth the instruction which he has been taught, And shall glory in the law of the covenant of the Lord.

9Many shall commend his understanding; And so long as the world endures, it shall not be blotted out: His memorial shall not depart, And his name shall live from generation to generation.

10Nations shall declare his wisdom, And the congregation shall tell out his praise.

11If he continue, he shall leave a greater name than a thousand: And if he die, he adds thereto.

12Yet more will I utter, which I have thought upon; And I am filled as the moon at the full.

13Hearken to me, you⌃ holy children, And bud forth as a rose growing by a brook of water:

14And give you⌃ a sweet savor as frankencense, And put forth flowers as a lily, Spread abroad a sweet smell, and sing a song of praise; Bless you⌃ the Lord for all his works.

15Magnify his name, And give utterance to his praise With the songs of your lips, and with harps; And thus shall you⌃ say when you⌃ utter his praise:

16All the works of the Lord are exceeding good, And every command shall be accomplished in his season.

17None can say, What is this? wherefore is that? For in his season they shall all be sought out. At his word the waters stood as a heap, And the receptacles of waters at the word of his mouth.

18At his command is all his good pleasure done; And there is none that shall hinder his salvation.

19The works of all flesh are before him; And it is not possible to be hid from his eyes.

20He sees from everlasting to everlasting; And there is nothing wonderful before him.

21None can say, What is this? wherefore is that? For all things are created for their uses.

22His blessing covered the dry land as a river, And saturated it as a flood.

23As he has turned the waters into saltness; So shall the heathen inherit his wrath.

24His ways are plain to the holy; So are they stumbling blocks to the wicked.

25Good things are created from the beginning for the good; So are evil things for sinners.

26The chief of all things necessary for the life of man Are water, and fire, and iron, and salt, And flour of wheat, and honey, and milk, The blood of the grape, and oil, and clothing.

27All these things are for good to the godly; So to the sinners they shall be turned into evil.

28There be winds that are created for vengeance, And in their fury lay on their scourges heavily; In the time of consummation they pour out their strength, And shall appease the wrath of him that made them.

29Fire, and hail, and famine, and death, All these are created for vengeance;

30Teeth of wild beasts, and scorpions and adders, And a sword punishing the ungodly to destruction.

31They shall rejoice in his commandment, And shall be made ready upon earth, when need is; And in their seasons they shall not transgress his word.

32Therefore from the beginning I was resolved, And I thought this, and left it in writing;

33All the works of the Lord are good: And he will supply every need in its season.

34And none can say, This is worse than that: For they shall all be well approved in their season.

35And now with all your heart and mouth sing you⌃ praises, And bless the name of the Lord.

Chapter 40

1Great travail is created for every man, And a heavy yoke is upon the sons of Adam, From the day of their coming forth from their mother’s womb, Until the day for their burial in the mother of all things.

2The expectation of things to come, and the day of death, Trouble their thoughts, and cause fear of heart;

3From him that sits on a throne of glory, Even to him that is humbled in earth and ashes;

4From him that wears purple and a crown, Even to him that is clothed with a hempen frock.

5There is wrath, and jealousy, and trouble, and disquiet, And fear of death, and anger, and strife; And in the time of rest upon his bed His night sleep does change his knowledge.

6A little or nothing is his resting, And afterward in his sleep, as in a day of keeping watch, He is troubled in the vision of his heart, As one that has escaped from the front of battle.

7In the very time of his deliverance he awakens, And marvels that the fear is nothing.

8It is thus with all flesh, from man to beast, And upon sinners sevenfold more.

9Death, and bloodshed, and strife, and sword, Calamities, famine, tribulation, and the scourge;

10All these things were created for the wicked, And because of them came the flood.

11All things that are of the earth turn to the earth again: And all things that are of the waters return into the sea.

12All bribery and injustice shall be blotted out; And good faith shall stand for ever.

13The goods of the unjust shall be dried up like a river, And like a great thunder in rain shall go off in noise.

14In opening his hands a man shall be made glad: So shall transgressors utterly fail.

15The children of the ungodly shall not put forth many branches; And are as unclean roots upon a sheer rock.

16The sedge that grows upon every water and bank of a river Shall be plucked up before all grass.

17Bounty is as a garden of blessings, And almsgiving endures for ever.

18The life of one that labores, and is contented, shall be made sweet; And he that finds a treasure is above both.

19Children and the building of a city establish a man’s name; And a blameless wife is counted above both.

20Wine and music rejoice the heart; And the love of wisdom is above both.

21The pipe and the lute make pleasant melody; And a pleasant tongue is above both.

22Your eye shall desire grace and beauty; And above both the green blade of corn.

23A friend and a companion never meet amiss; And a wife with her husband is above both.

24Brethren and succour are for a time of affliction; And almsgiving is a deliverer above both.

25Gold and silver will make the foot stand sure; And counsel is esteemed above them both.

26Riches and strength will lift up the heart; And the fear of the Lord is above both: There is nothing lacking in the fear of the Lord, And there is no need to seek help therein.

27The fear of the Lord is as a garden of blessing, And covers a man above all glory.

28My son, lead not a beggar’s life; Better it is to die than to beg.

29A man that looks to the table of another, His life is not to be counted for a life; He will pollute his soul with another man’s meats: But a man wise and well-instructed will beware thereof.

30In the mouth of the shameless begging will be sweet; And in his belly a fire shall be kindled.

Chapter 41

1O death, how bitter is the remembrance of you to a man that is at peace in his possessions, To the man that has nothing to distract him, and has prosperity in all things, And that still has strength to receive meat!

2O death, acceptable is your sentence to a man that is needy, and that fails in strength, That is in extreme old age, and is distracted about all things, And is perverse, and has lost patience!

3Fear not the sentence of death; Remember them that have been before you, and that come after: This is the sentence from the Lord over all flesh.

4And why do you refuse, when it is the good pleasure of the Most High? Whether it be ten, or a hundred, or a thousand years, There is no inquisition of life in the grave.

5The children of sinners are abominable children, And they frequent the dwellings of the ungodly.

6The inheritance of sinners’ children shall perish, And with their posterity shall be a perpetual reproach.

7Children will complain of an ungodly father, Because they shall be reproached for his sake.

8Woe to you, ungodly men, Which have forsaken the law of the Most High God!

9If you⌃ be born, you⌃ shall be born to a curse; If you⌃ die, a curse shall be your portion.

10All things that are of the earth shall go back to the earth: So the ungodly shall go from a curse to perdition.

11The mourning of men is about their bodies: But the name of sinners being evil shall be blotted out.

12Have regard to your name; For it continueth with you longer than a thousand great treasures of gold.

13A good life has its number of days; And a good name continueth for ever.

14My children, keep instruction in peace: But wisdom that is hid, and a treasure that is not seen, What profit is in them both?

15Better is a man that hides his foolishness Than a man that hides his wisdom.

16Wherefore show reverence to my word: For it is not good to retain every kind of shame; And not all things are approved by all in good faith.

17Be ashamed of whoredom before father and mother: And of a lie before a prince and a mighty man;

18Of an offence before a judge and ruler; Of iniquity before the congregation and the people; Of unjust dealing before a partner and friend;

19And of theft in regard of the place where you sojourn, And in regard of the truth of God and his covenant; And of leaning with your elbow at meat; And of scurrility in the matter of giving and taking;

20And of silence before them that salute you; And of looking upon a woman that is a harlot;

21And of turning away your face from a kinsman; Of taking away a portion or a gift; And of gazing upon a woman that has a husband;

22Of being over busy with his maid; and come not near her bed; Of upbraiding speeches before friends; And after you have given, upbraid not;

23Of repeating and speaking what you have heard; And of revealing of secrets.

24So shall you be truly shamefast, And find favor in the sight of every man.

Chapter 42

1Of these things be not ashamed, And accept no man’s person to sin thereby:

2Of the law of the Most High, and his covenant; And of judgement to do justice to the ungodly;

3Of reckoning with a partner and with travellers; And of a gift from the heritage of friends;

4Of exactness of balance and weights; And of getting much or little;

5Of indifferent selling of merchants; And of much correction of children; And of making the side of an evil servant to bleed.

6Sure keeping is good, where an evil wife is; And where many hands are, shut you close.

7Whatsoever you handest over, let it be by number and weight; And in giving and receiving let all be in writing.

8Be not ashamed to instruct the unwise and foolish, And one of extreme old age that contends with those that are young; And so shall you be well instructed indeed, And approved in the sight of every man living.

9A daughter is a secret cause of wakefulness to a father; And the care for her puts away sleep; In her youth, lest she pass the flower of her age; And when she is married, lest she should be hated:

10In her virginity, lest she should be defiled And be with child in her father’s house; And when she has a husband, lest she should transgress; And when she is married, lest she should be barren.

11Keep a strict watch over a headstrong daughter, Lest she make you a laughing stock to your enemies, A byword in the city and notorious among the people, And shame you before the multitude.

12Look not upon every body in regard of beauty, And sit not in the midst of women;

13For from garments comes a moth, And from a woman a woman’s wickedness.

14Better is the wickedness of a man than a pleasant-dealing woman, And a woman which puts you to shameful reproach.

15I will make mention now of the works of the Lord, And will declare the things that I have seen: In the words of the Lord are his works.

16The sun that gives light looks upon all things; And the work of the Lord is full of his glory.

17The Lord has not given power to the saints to declare all his marvelous works; Which the Almighty Lord firmly settled, That whatever is might be established in his glory.

18He searcheth out the deep, and the heart, And he has understanding of their cunning devices: For the Most High knows all knowledge, And he looks into the signs of the world,

19Declaring the things that are past, and the things that shall be, And revealing the traces of hidden things.

20No thought escapes him; There is not a word hid from him.

21The mighty works of his wisdom he has ordered, Who is from everlasting to everlasting: Nothing has been added to them, nor diminished from them; And he had no need of any counsellor.

22How desirable are all his works! One may behold this even to a spark.

23All these things live and remain for ever in all manner of uses, And they are all obedient.

24All things are double one against another: And he has made nothing imperfect.

25One thing establishes the good things of another: And who shall be filled with beholding his glory?

Chapter 43

1The pride of the height is the firmament in its clearness, The appearance of heaven, in the spectacle of its glory.

2The sun when he appears, bringing tidings as he goes forth, Is a marvelous instrument, the work of the Most High:

3At his noon he dries up the country, And who shall stand against his burning heat?

4A man blowing a furnace is in works of heat, But the sun three times more, burning up the mountains: Breathing out fiery vapours, And sending forth bright beams, he dims the eyes.

5Great is the Lord that made him; And at his word he hastens his course.

6The moon also is in all things for her season, For a declaration of times, and a sign of the world.

7From the moon is the sign of the feast day; A light that waneth when she is come to the full.

8The month is called after her name, Increasing wonderfully in her changing; An instrument of the hosts on high, Shining forth in the firmament of heaven;

9The beauty of heaven, the glory of the stars, An ornament giving light in the highest places of the Lord.

10At the word of the Holy One they will stand in due order, And they will not faint in their watches.

11Look upon the rainbow, and praise him that made it; Exceeding beautiful in the brightness thereof.

12It encircles the heaven round about with a circle of glory; The hands of the Most High have stretched it.

13By his commandment he makes the snow to fall apace, And sends swiftly the lightnings of his judgement.

14By reason thereof the treasure-houses are opened; And clouds fly forth as fowls.

15By his mighty power he makes strong the clouds, And the hailstones are broken small:

16And at his appearing the mountains will be shaken, And at his will the south wind will blow.

17The voice of his thunder makes the earth to travail; So does the northern storm and the whirlwind: As birds flying down he sprinkleth the snow; And as the lighting of the locust is the falling down thereof:

18The eye will marvel at the beauty of its whiteness, And the heart will be astonished at the raining of it.

19The hoar frost also he pours on the earth as salt; And when it is congealed, it is as points of thorns.

20The cold north wind shall blow, And the ice shall be congealed on the water: It shall lodge upon every gathering together of water, And the water shall put on as it were a breastplate.

21It shall devour the mountains, and burn up the wilderness, And consume the green herb as fire.

22A mist coming speedily is the healing of all things; A dew coming after heat shall bring cheerfulness.

23By his counsel he has stilled the deep, And planted islands therein.

24They that sail on the sea tell of the danger thereof; And when we hear it with our ears, we marvel.

25Therein be also those strange and wondrous works, Variety of all that has life, the race of sea-monsters.

26By reason of him his end has success, And by his word all things consist.

27We may say many things, yet shall we not attain; And the sum of our words is, He is all.

28How shall we have strength to glorify him? For he is himself the great one above all his works.

29The Lord is terrible and exceeding great; And marvelous is his power.

30When you⌃ glorify the Lord, exalt him as much as you⌃ can; For even yet will he exceed: And when you⌃ exalt him, put forth your full strength: Be not weary; for you⌃ will never attain.

31Who has seen him, that he may declare him? And who shall magnify him as he is?

32Many things are hidden greater than these; For we have seen but a few of his works.

33For the Lord made all things; And to the godly gave he wisdom.

Chapter 44

1Let us now praise famous men, And our fathers that became the father of us.

2The Lord manifested in them great glory, Even his mighty power from the beginning.

3Such as did bear rule in their kingdoms, And were men renowned for their power, Giving counsel by their understanding, Such as have brought tidings in prophecies:

4Leaders of the people by their counsels, And by their understanding men of learning for the people; Wise were their words in their instruction:

5Such as sought out musical tunes, And set forth verses in writing:

6Rich men furnished with ability, Living peaceably in their habitations:

7All these were honored in their generations, And were a glory in their days.

8There be of them, that have left a name behind them, To declare their praises.

9And some there be, which have no memorial; Who are perished as though they had not been, And are become as though they had not been born; And their children after them.

10But these were men of mercy, Whose righteous deeds have not been forgotten.

11With their seed shall remain continually a good inheritance; Their children are within the covenants.

12Their seed stands fast, And their children for their sakes.

13Their seed shall remain for ever, And their glory shall not be blotted out.

14Their bodies were buried in peace, And their name lives to all generations.

15Peoples will declare their wisdom, And the congregation tells out their praise.

16Enoch pleased the Lord, and was translated, Being an example of repentance to all generations.

17Noah was found perfect and righteous; In the season of wrath he was taken in exchange for the world; Therefore was there left a remnant to the earth, When the flood came.

18Everlasting covenants were made with him, That all flesh should no more be blotted out by a flood.

19Abraham was a great father of a multitude of nations; And there was none found like him in glory;

20Who kept the law of the Most High, And was taken into covenant with him: In his flesh he established the covenant; And when he was proved, he was found faithful.

21Therefore he assured him by an oath, That the nations should be blessed in his seed; That he would multiply him as the dust of the earth, And exalt his seed as the stars, And cause them to inherit from sea to sea, And from the River to the utmost part of the earth.

22In Isaac also did he establish likewise, for Abraham his father’s sake, The blessing of all men, and the covenant:

23And he made it rest upon the head of Jacob; He acknowledged him in his blessings, And gave to him by inheritance, And divided his portions; Among twelve tribes did he part them.

Chapter 45

1And he brought out of him a man of mercy, Which found favor in the sight of all flesh; A man beloved of God and men, even Moses, Whose memorial is blessed.

2He made him like to the glory of the saints, And magnified him in the fears of his enemies.

3By his words he caused the wonders to cease; He glorified him in the sight of kings; He gave him commandment for his people, And showed him part of his glory.

4He sanctified him in his faithfulness and meekness; He chose him out of all flesh.

5He made him to hear his voice, And led him into the thick darkness, And gave him commandments face to face, Even the law of life and knowledge, That he might teach Jacob the covenant, And Israel his judgments.

6He exalted Aaron, a holy man like to him, Even his brother, of the tribe of Levi.

7He established for him an everlasting covenant, And gave him the priesthood of the people; He beautified him with comely ornaments, And girded him about with a robe of glory.

8He clothed him with the perfection of exultation; And strengthened him with apparel of honor, The linen breeches, the long robe, and the ephod.

9And he compassed him with pomegranates of gold, And with many bells round about, To send forth a sound as he went, To make a sound that might be heard in the temple, For a memorial to the children of his people;

10With a holy garment, with gold and blue and purple, the work of the embroiderer, With an oracle of judgement, even with the Urim and Thummim;

11With twisted scarlet, the work of the craftsman; With precious stones graven like a signet, in a setting of gold, the work of the jeweller, For a memorial engraved in writing, after the number of the tribes of Israel;

12With a crown of gold upon the mitre, having graven on it, as on a signet, HOLINESS, An ornament of honor, a work of might, The desires of the eyes, goodly and beautiful.

13Before him there never have been any such; No stranger put them on, but his sons only, and his offspring perpertually.

14His sacrifices shall be wholly consumed Every day twice continually.

15Moses consecrated him, And anointed him with holy oil: It was to him for an everlasting covenant, And to his seed, all the days of heaven, To minister to him, and to execute also the priest’s office, And bless his people in his name.

16He chose him out of all living To offer sacrifice to the Lord, Incense, and a sweet savor, for a memorial, To make reconciliation for your people.

17He gave to him in his commandments, Yes, authority in the covenants of judgements, To teach Jacob the testimonies, And to enlighten Israel in his law.

18Strangers gathered themselves together against him, And envied him in the wilderness, Even Dathan and Abiram with their company, And the congregation of Korah, with wrath and anger.

19The Lord saw it, and it displeased him; And in the wrath of his anger they were destroyed: He did wonders upon them, To consume them with flaming fire.

20And he added glory to Aaron, And gave him a heritage: He divided to him the first fruits of the increase; And first did he prepare bread in abundance:

21For they shall eat the sacrifices of the Lord, Which he gave to him and to his seed.

22Howbeit in the land of the people he shall have no inheritance, And he has no portion among the people: For he himself is your portion and inheritance.

23And Phinehas the son of Eleazar is the third in glory, In that he was zealous in the fear of the Lord, And stood fast in the good forwardness of his soul when the people turned away, And he made reconciliation for Israel.

24Therefore was there a covenant of peace established for him, That he should be leader of the saints and of his people; That he and his seed Should have the dignity of the priesthood for ever.

25Also he made a covenant with David the son of Jesse, of the tribe of Judah; The inheritance of the king is his alone from son to son; So the inheritance of Aaron is also to his seed.

26God give you wisdom in your heart To judge his people in righteousness, That their good things be not abolished, And that their glory endure for all their generations.

Chapter 46

1Joshua the son of Nun was valiant in war, And was the successor of Moses in prophecies: Who according to his name was made great For the saving of God’s elect, To take vengeance of the enemies that rose up against them, That he might give Israel their inheritance.

2How was he glorified in the lifting up his hands, And in stretching out his sword against the cities!

3Who before him so stood fast? For the Lord himself brought his enemies to him.

4Did not the sun go back by his hand? And did not one day become as two?

5He called upon the Most High and Mighty One, When his foes pressed him round about; And the great Lord heard him.

6With hailstones of mighty power He caused war to break violently upon the nation, And in the going down he destroyed them that resisted; That the nations might know his armor, How that he fought in the sight of the Lord; For he followed after the Mighty One.

7Also in the time of Moses he did a work of mercy, He and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, In that they withstood the adversary, Hindered the people from sin, And stilled the murmuring of wickedness.

8And of six hundred thousand people on foot, they two alone were preserved To bring them into the heritage, Even into a land flowing with milk and honey.

9Also the Lord gave strength to Caleb, And it remained with him to his old age; So that he entered upon the height of the land, And his seed obtained it for a heritage:

10That all the children of Israel might see That it is good to walk after the Lord.

11Also the judges, every one by his name, All whose hearts went not a whoring, And who turned not away from the Lord, May their memorial be blessed.

12May their bones flourish again out of their place, And may the name of them that have been honored be renewed upon their children.

13Samuel, the prophet of the Lord, beloved of his Lord, Established a kingdom, and anointed princes over his people.

14By the law of the Lord he judged the congregation, And the Lord visited Jacob.

15By his faithfulness he was proved to be a prophet, And by his words he was known to be faithful in vision.

16Also when his enemies pressed him round about He called upon the Lord, the Mighty One, With the offering of the sucking lamb.

17And the Lord thundered from heaven, And with a mighty sound made his voice to be heard.

18And he utterly destroyed the rulers of the Tyrians, And all the princes of the Philistines.

19Also before the time of his long sleep He made protestations in the sight of the lord and his anointed, I have not taken any man’s goods, so much as a shoe: And no man did accuse him.

20And after he fell asleep he prophesied, And showed the king his end, And lifted up his voice from the earth in prophecy, To blot out the wickedness of the people.

Chapter 47

1And after him rose up Nathan To prophesy in the days of David.

2As is the fat when it is separated from the peace offering, So was David separated from the children of Israel.

3He played with lions as with kids, And with bears as with lambs of the flock.

4In his youth did he not kill a giant, And take away reproach from the people, When he lifted up his hand with a sling stone, And beat down the boasting of Goliath?

5For he called upon the Most High Lord; And he gave him strength in his right hand, To kill a man mighty in war, To exalt the horn of his people.

6So they glorified him for his ten thousands, And praised him for the blessings of the Lord, In that there was given him a diadem of glory.

7For he destroyed the enemies on every side, And brought to nothing the Philistines his adversaries, Brake their horn in pieces to this day.

8In every work of his he gave thanks to the Holy One Most High with words of glory; With his whole heart he sang praise, And loved him that made him.

9Also he set singers before the altar, And to make sweet melody by their music.

10He gave comeliness to the feasts, And set in order the seasons to perfection, While they praised his holy name, And the sanctuary sounded from early morning.

11The Lord took away his sins, And exalted his horn for ever; And gave him a covenant of kings, And a throne of glory in Israel.

12After him rose up a son, a man of understanding; And for his sake he lived at large.

13Solomon reigned in days of peace; And to him God gave rest round about, That he might set up a house for his name, And prepare a sanctuary for ever.

14How wise was you made in your youth, And filled as a river with understanding!

15Your soul covered the earth, And you filled it with dark parables.

16Your name reached to the aisles afar off; And for your peace you were beloved.

17For your songs and proverbs and parables, And for your interpretations, the countries marveled at you.

18By the name of the Lord God, Which is called the God of Israel, You did gather gold as tin, And did multiply silver as lead.

19You did bow your loins to women, And in your body you were brought into subjection.

20You did blemish your honor, And profane your seed, To bring wrath upon your children; And I was grieved for your folly:

21So that the sovereignty was divided, And out of Ephraim ruled a disobedient kingdom.

22But the Lord will never forsake his mercy; And he will not destroy any of his works, Nor blot out the posterity of his elect; And the seed of him that loved him he will not take away; And he gave a remnant to Jacob, And to David a root out of him.

23And so rested Solomon with his fathers; And of his seed he left behind him Rehoboam, Even the foolishness of the people, and one that lacked understanding, Who made the people to revolt by his counsel. Also Jeroboam the son of Nebat, Who made Israel to sin, And gave to Ephraim a way of sin.

24And their sins were multiplied exceedingly, To remove them from their land.

25For they sought out all manner of wickedness, Till vengeance should come upon them.

Chapter 48

1Also there arose Elijah the prophet as fire, And his word burned like a torch:

2Who brought a famine upon them, And by his zeal made them few in number.

3By the word of the Lord he shut up the heaven: Thrice did he thus bring down fire.

4How was you glorified, O Elijah, in your wondrous deeds! And who shall glory like to you?

5Who did raise up a dead man from death, And from the place of the dead, by the word of the Most High:

6Who brought down kings to destruction, And honorable men from their bed:

7Who heard rebuke in Sinai, And judgements of vengeance in Horeb:

8Who anointed kings for retribution, And prophets to succeed after him:

9Who was taken up in a tempest of fire, In a chariot of fiery horses:

10Who was recorded for reproofs in their seasons, To pacify anger, before it brake forth into wrath; To turn the heart of the father to the son, And to restore the tribes of Jacob.

11Blessed are they that saw you, And they that have been beautified with love; For we also shall surely live.

12Elijah it was, who was wrapped in a tempest: And Elisha was filled with his spirit; And in all his days he was not moved by the fear of any ruler, And no one brought him into subjection.

13Nothing was too high for him; And when he was laid on sleep his body prophesied.

14As in his life he did wonders, So in death were his works marvelous.

15For all this the people repented not, And they departed not from their sins, Till they were carried away as a spoil from their land, And were scattered through all the earth; And the people was left very few in number, And a ruler was left in the house of David.

16Some of them did that which was pleasing to God, And some multiplied sins.

17Hezekiah fortified his city, And brought in water into the midst of them: He digged the sheer rock with iron, And builded up wells for waters.

18In his days Sennacherib came up, And sent Rabshakeh, and departed; And he lifted up his hand against Sion, And boasted great things in his arrogancy.

19Then were their hearts and their hands shaken, And they were in pain, as women in travail;

20And they called upon the Lord which is merciful, Spreading forth their hands to him: And the Holy One heard them speedily out of Heaven, And delivered them by the hand of Isaiah.

21He struck the camp of the Assyrians, And his angel utterly destroyed them.

22For Hezekiah did that which was pleasing to the Lord, And was strong in the ways of David his father, Which Isaiah the prophet commanded, Who was great and faithful in his vision.

23In his days the sun went backward; And he added life to the king.

24He saw by an excellent spirit what should come to pass at the last; And he comforted them that mourned in Sion.

25He showed the things that should be to the end of time, And the hidden things or ever they came.

Chapter 49

1The memorial of Josiah is like the composition of incense Prepared by the work of the apothecary: It shall be sweet as honey in every mouth, And as music at a banquet of wine.

2He behaved himself uprightly in the conversion of the people, And took away the abominations of iniquity.

3He set his heart right toward the Lord; In the days of wicked men he made godliness to prevail.

4Except David and Hezekiah and Josiah, All committed trespass: For they forsook the law of the Most High; The kings of Judah failed.

5For they gave their power to others, And their glory to a strange nation.

6They set on fire the chosen city of the sanctuary, And made her streets desolate, as it was written by the hand of Jeremiah.

7For they entreated him evil; And yet he was sanctified in the womb to be a prophet, To root out, and to afflict, and to destroy; And in like manner to build and to plant.

8It was Ezekiel who saw the vision of glory, Which God showed him upon the chariot of the cherubim.

9For verily he remembered the enemies in storm, And to do good to them that directed their ways aright.

10Also of the twelve prophets May the bones flourish again out of their place. And he comforted Jacob, And delivered them by confidence of hope.

11How shall we magnify Zerubbabel? And he was as a signet on the right hand:

12So was Jesus the son of Josedek: Who in their days builded the house, And exalted a people holy to the Lord, Prepared for everlasting glory.

13Also of Nehemiah the memorial is great; Who raised up for us the walls that were fallen, And set up the gates and bars, And raised up our homes again.

14No man was created upon the earth such as was Enoch; For he was taken up from the earth.

15Neither was there a man born like to Joseph, A governor of his brethren, a stay of the people: Yes, his bones were visited.

16Shem and Seth were glorified among men; And above every living thing in the creation is Adam.

Chapter 50

1It was Simon, the son of Onias, the great priest, Who in his life repaired the house, And in his days strengthened the temple:

2And by him was built from the foundation the height of the double wall, The lofty underworks of the inclosure of the temple:

3In his days the cistern of waters was diminished, The brazen vessel in compass as the sea.

4It was he that took thought for his people that they should not fall, And fortified the city against besieging:

5How glorious was he when the people gathered round him At his coming forth out of the sanctuary!

6As the morning star in the midst of a cloud, As the moon at the full:

7As the sun shining forth upon the temple of the Most High, And as the rainbow giving light in clouds of glory:

8As the flower of roses in the days of new fruits, As lilies at the waterspring, As the shoot of the frankencense tree in the time of summer:

9As fire and incense in the censer, As a vessel all of beaten gold Adorned with all manner of precious stones:

10As an olive tree budding forth fruits, And as a cypress growing high among the clouds.

11When he took up the robe of glory, And put on the perfection of exultation, In the ascent of the holy altar, He made glorious the precinct of the sanctuary.

12And when he received the portions out of the priests’ hands, Himself also standing by the hearth of the altar, His brethren as a garland round about him, He was as a young cedar in Libanus; And as stems of palm trees compassed they him round about,

13And all the sons of Aaron in their glory, And the Lord’s offering in their hands, before all the congregation of Israel.

14And finishing the service at the altars, That he might adorn the offering of the Most High, the Almighty,

15He stretched out his hand to the cup, And poured out the cup of the grape; He poured out at the foot of the altar A sweet smelling savor to the Most High, the King of all.

16Then shouted the sons of Aaron, They sounded the trumpets of beaten work, They made a great noise to be heard, For a remembrance before the Most High.

17Then all the people together hasted, And fell down upon the earth on their faces To worship their Lord, the Almighty, God Most High.

18The singers also praised him with their voices; In the whole house was there made sweet melody.

19And the people implored the Lord Most High, In prayer before him that is merciful. Till the worship of the Lord should be ended; And so they accomplished his service.

20Then he went down, and lifted up his hands Over the whole congregation of the children of Israel, To give blessing to the Lord with his lips, And to glory in his name.

21And he bowed himself down in worship the second time, To declare the blessing from the Most High.

22And now bless you⌃ the God of all, Which everywhere does great things, Which exalts our days from the womb, And deals with us according to his mercy.

23May he grant us joyfulness of heart, And that peace may be in our days in Israel for the days of eternity:

24To intrust his mercy with us; And let him deliver us in his time!

25With two nations is my soul vexed, And the third is no nation:

26They that sit upon the mountain of Samaria, and the Philistines, And that foolish people that dwells in Sichem.

27I have written in this book the instruction of understanding and knowledge, I Jesus, the son of Sirach Eleazar, of Jerusalem, Who out of his heart poured forth wisdom.

28Blessed is he that shall be exercised in these things; And he that lays them up in his heart shall become wise.

29For if he do them, he shall be strong to all things: For the light of the Lord is his guide.

Chapter 51

1I will give thanks to you, O Lord, O King, And will praise you, O God my Saviour: I do give thanks to your name:

2For you were my protector and helper, And did deliver my body out of destruction, And out of the snare of a slanderous tongue, From lips that forge lies, And was my helper before them that stood by;

3And did deliver me, according to the abundance of your mercy, and greatness of your name, From the gnashings of teeth ready to devour, Out of the hand of such as sought my life, Out of the manifold afflictions which I had;

4From the choking of a fire on every side, And out of the midst of fire which I kindled not;

5Out of the depth of the belly of the grave, And from an unclean tongue, And from lying words,

6The slander of an unrighteous tongue to the king. My soul drew near even to death, And my life was near to the grave beneath.

7They compassed me on every side, And there was none to help me. I was looking for the succour of men, And it was not.

8And I remembered your mercy, O Lord, And your working which has been from everlasting, How you deliver them that wait for you, And save them out of the hand of the enemies.

9And I lifted up my supplication from the earth, And prayed for deliverance from death.

10I called upon the Lord, the Father of my Lord, That he would not forsake me in the days of affliction, In the time when there was no help against the proud.

11I will praise your name continually, And will sing praise with thanksgiving; And my supplication was heard:

12For you saved me from destruction, And delivered me from the evil time: Therefore will I give thanks and praise to you, And bless the name of the Lord.

13When I was yet young, Or ever I went abroad, I sought wisdom openly in my prayer.

14Before the temple I asked for her, And I will seek her out even to the end.

15From her flower as from the ripening grape my heart delighted in her: My foot trod in uprightness, From my youth I tracked her out.

16I bowed down mine ear a little, and received her, And found for myself much instruction.

17I profited in her: To him that gives me wisdom I will give glory.

18For I purposed to practice her, And I was zealous for that which is good; And I shall never be put to shame.

19My soul has wrestled in her, And in my doing I was exact: I spread forth my hands to the heaven above, And bewailed my ignorances of her.

20I set my soul aright to her, And in pureness I found her. I got me a heart joined with her from the beginning: Therefore shall I not be forsaken.

21My inward part also was troubled to seek her: Therefore I have gotten a good possession.

22The Lord gave me a tongue for my reward; And I will praise him therewith.

23Draw near to me, you⌃ unlearned, And lodge in the house of instruction.

24Say, wherefore are you⌃ lacking in these things, And your souls are very thirsty?

25I opened my mouth, and spoke, Get her for yourselves without money.

26Put your neck under the yoke, And let your soul receive instruction: She is hard at hand to find.

27Behold with your eyes, How that I laboured but a little, And found for myself much rest.

28Get you instruction with a great sum of silver, And gain much gold by her.

29May your soul rejoice in his mercy, And may you⌃ not be put to shame in praising him.

30Work your work before the time comes, And in his time he will give you your reward.

ABEL